Autism friendly cultures and languages?

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magz
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02 Jun 2022, 12:34 pm

MaxE wrote:
Found some corroboration:
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Traditional Israeli Communication Style

Direct
Israelis are generally very direct and feel free to say what is on their minds in most situations. Indirect communication may be confusing and perceived as avoiding the true message.

Low Context
Words convey meaning and the message is to be taken literally. Communication style is constant and does not vary greatly by situation. However, because Israel has so many cultural groups, when working with Arab Israelis, for example, communication may be less direct and the way information is communicated may vary according to the situation and the relationship.

Informal
Israelis are generally very informal, but do expect some degree of formality when first meeting. People address each other by first name; casual dress in business is common; conversations can be casual and open, not relying on protocol or face.

Emotionally Expressive
Display of emotion is very common, and conversations between friends, colleagues and family members can become very loud and heated. This is not necessarily a sign of true conflict. Most Israelis believe it is healthier to release emotions rather than to hold them in. It is also a sign of being interested and engaged; staying cool and hiding emotions may be perceived as distant, uninterested and disingenuous.
Maybe that's why I get along so well with Jews?


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TechnoMathPunk
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02 Jun 2022, 5:26 pm

magz wrote:
I have difficulty with strict hierarchies, too, and I think I would have a big problem living in a society attaching high value to it.


Yes. Authoritarian societies are very autism un-friendly. The power plays you have to sustain in such a society take up all the energy, so there is none left for rationality.

magz wrote:
I think Polish culture is - contrary to stereotypes that even we have about ourselves - generally tolerant to diversity.


There seems to be a greater crisis in Eastern Europe concerning identity, culture, self-understanding. There might be a greater shift of paradigms coming out of it in the future, but for the moment there seems to be a lot of conflict.

temp1234 wrote:
I believe English is very autism-friendly.


It seems like many autists can agree on this. I feel the same.

SkinnedWolf wrote:
But culturally, English culture, especially British culture, doesn't seem to be very autism friendly.


There is a culture of machismo and a tendency for violence that makes me a little bit afraid. But I understand it is a phenomena of the working class. A part of society I sympathize with in general out of moral reasons.

Quote:
There seems to be a tendency for the concept of words to weaken in English, so that some less extreme compliments sometimes become de facto criticisms.


Since people perceive English as generally easy to learn, many forget to learn its vocabulary. The usage of the word "like" attests to it, when even native speakers start to speak in comparisons, because they lack the proper word for an idea.

Quote:
compared to the Chinese


I wondered about Chinese. With its reduced assortment of syllables (is it around 400 compared to English's 12'000?) it would make a good candidate for a global language in the future. The pictograms pose a high entry level difficulty though. I get lost in such pictograms and am not able to use it to convey information.

Quote:
Poles don't have a cultural pressure to avoid negativity, which makes us comfortable communicating bad news directly.


Interesting.

lostonearth35 wrote:
I don't think any language or culture is really autism friendly.


I thought about starting a topic where we would think about the kind of language we autists would come up, if we were left to our own devices on a planet without neurotypicals. My first guess would be, that it would not be as verbal and use a lot less sounds. What do you think?

lostonearth35 wrote:
Or even worse, you tell them you don't care for hockey at all.


Most sports are a mystery to me. Attending sporting events is interesting though, because they are a very repetitive and structured ritual.

Quote:
Hall and Hall proposed a "spectrum" of national cultures from "High-Context cultures" to "Low-Context Cultures.


I was thinking about this theory when starting this topic. Not every classification on this list seems to be fully correct. So I wondered about your personal experiences in that regard.

Quote:
Traditional Israeli Communication Style


Interesting. Yes, I imagine there is potential for conflict with the high-context Arabic cultures.

Quote:
Typical examples such as China and Japan.


Interesting take. Japan is the prime example of a high-context culture due to their 200 years isolation. They developed an intricate self-referential culture that is intriguing to outsiders because of its lack of known (for outsiders) context.

I wonder about China though? They seem very direct, bordering on rude.

magz wrote:
Maybe that's why I get along so well with Jews?


Jewish religion almost seems like a pre-cursor to the West's idea of rationality and science.

I have to say, that Islam has a very intricate and pleasing aestheticism. The mosques in Istanbul left a lasting impression on me, with their formality and minimalism yet intricacy of calligraphy and decoration. There is great guest-friendliness in the Orient and people are very heartful. In Istanbul I experienced an atmosphere of tolerance towards other beings, shown in how well cats and dogs are treated and respected.



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02 Jun 2022, 8:07 pm

TechnoMathPunk wrote:
I wondered about Chinese. With its reduced assortment of syllables (is it around 400 compared to English's 12'000?) it would make a good candidate for a global language in the future. The pictograms pose a high entry level difficulty though. I get lost in such pictograms and am not able to use it to convey information.

First ensure that we are talking about standard Mandarin.
Yes, Chinese have about 400 pronunciations.
But Chinese have been more than 8000 commonly userd chinese characters. This Means that a large number of chinese characters are homophones, which may be quite difficult for beginner.

And Chinese is a kind of tone language, and most of the languages in the world are not linguistic. This means that many people encounter difficulties in pronunciation.

Chinese characters are another difficulty. I heard that Beginner can usually grasp spoken language, but it is difficult to read or even write.
Even as a mother tongue user, after five years of input in the keyboard, I often forget how to write some common Chinese characters.
PRC reforms Chinese characters and uses "simplified Chinese characters" to effectively reduce the illiterate rate. This is more friendly for beginners than "traditional Chinese characters" (and more common).

Moreover, as Analytic Language, Chinese is quite inaccurate. And it has too much changeable/flexible sentences.
In Chinese writing that needs professionalism, we often use English-like syntax, replace traditional syntax, to ensure that expression is clear enough.

In summary, I don't think it has the potential to be a lingua franca.
Moreover, for the residents of the non East Asian cultural circle, its complete learning is too difficult. Just as I don't think it is a good thing for Arabic or Russian to become a lingua franca .
TechnoMathPunk wrote:
I wonder about China though? They seem very direct, bordering on rude.

It depends on how you define "China".
I am not familiar with Macau.
Mainland China and Hong Kong are quite pragmatic because of stress in life and fast pace. We pay more attention to efficiency than emotions. This sometimes even looks cruel.
But "direct" does not mean "sincerity." Even the "face" culture has led to being quite hypocritical in the communication in certain areas.

Taiwan's culture is like a mixture in mainland China and Japan. They pay more attention to each other's feelings when getting along.


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Last edited by SkinnedWolf on 02 Jun 2022, 8:27 pm, edited 1 time in total.

1986
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02 Jun 2022, 8:22 pm

It was news to me that Japan was considered a high context culture (In fact I had to google that word). But I can see where you are coming from. Many Japanese, especially the younger ones, make plenty of faux-pas but the intensity of the shame they feel ensures they don't make the error twice (if they do, there's a good chance they end up as hikikomori as they can't take the embarrassment).

I'm not sure I'd recommend Japan for aspies. It seems like it's better for most to enjoy it from a distance. Unless you're a Japan-otaku like me.



magz
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03 Jun 2022, 12:50 pm

TechnoMathPunk wrote:
There seems to be a greater crisis in Eastern Europe concerning identity, culture, self-understanding. There might be a greater shift of paradigms coming out of it in the future, but for the moment there seems to be a lot of conflict.
Possibly... but at this very moment, East Europe is extremely dynamic. Changes are all around me and I'm trying to put my tiny brick for them to be changes for the better.


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04 Jun 2022, 1:52 pm

Just something relevant to add to the topic, though it may not be related to anyone's post here.

In everyday English you use only one second person singular pronoun "you". In many other languages, depending on the relationship between you and your interlocutor, you might need to choose the appropriate pronoun. Examples include "tu" and "vous" in French, "du" and "Sie" in German. I hear that Japanese is even more complicated, having several first person pronouns and second person pronouns. You use the ones that are most appropriate in a given situation. So in those languages your choice of pronouns forces you to be conscious of the relationship between you and your interlocutor, which in turn makes you very self-conscious. You need to be able to read the unspoken cues/messages and determine what's the most appropriate, which probably is not easy for autistic people.

That's one of the reasons why I say English is an autism-friendly language.



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04 Jun 2022, 1:58 pm

temp1234 wrote:
I hear that Japanese is even more complicated, having several first person pronouns and second person pronouns.

Japanese, as I understand it, doesn't have pronouns, just forms of address ranging from pejorative to honorific. And it seems to me that the rules which decide which honorifics to use are somewhat straightforward. Whereas in European languages, it can be difficult to know when to use the formal pronouns, and this has changed over time IOW there are situations when I, as a student spending a semester in France in 1972 would have used the formal pronoun, but nowadays the same situation would call for the informal pronoun. I think that knowing which to use requires a certain grasp of social cues that an autistic person would be more likely to miss.


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04 Jun 2022, 2:16 pm

^Well, it was actually a Japanese person who told me about this pronoun thing. He said he tended to become untalkative when speaking Japanese due to discomfort in having to choose the first person pronoun and second person pronoun as well as in having to choose the auxiliary verb to end the sentence, despite Japanese being his mother tongue and first language. He said he even uses English when he speaks to Japanese people here in Australia because he doesn't have to worry about those extra social things in English.



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05 Jun 2022, 1:15 pm

1986 wrote:
It was news to me that Japan was considered a high context culture (In fact I had to google that word). But I can see where you are coming from. Many Japanese, especially the younger ones, make plenty of faux-pas but the intensity of the shame they feel ensures they don't make the error twice (if they do, there's a good chance they end up as hikikomori as they can't take the embarrassment).

I'm not sure I'd recommend Japan for aspies. It seems like it's better for most to enjoy it from a distance. Unless you're a Japan-otaku like me.


hikikomori seems like Japanese for someone suffering intense autistic burnout as a result of a strict and demanding society.


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05 Jun 2022, 1:16 pm

temp1234 wrote:
Just something relevant to add to the topic, though it may not be related to anyone's post here.

In everyday English you use only one second person singular pronoun "you". In many other languages, depending on the relationship between you and your interlocutor, you might need to choose the appropriate pronoun. Examples include "tu" and "vous" in French, "du" and "Sie" in German. I hear that Japanese is even more complicated, having several first person pronouns and second person pronouns. You use the ones that are most appropriate in a given situation. So in those languages your choice of pronouns forces you to be conscious of the relationship between you and your interlocutor, which in turn makes you very self-conscious. You need to be able to read the unspoken cues/messages and determine what's the most appropriate, which probably is not easy for autistic people.

That's one of the reasons why I say English is an autism-friendly language.


Has thou forgotten about thou? :nerdy:


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1986
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06 Jun 2022, 2:55 am

funeralxempire wrote:
1986 wrote:
It was news to me that Japan was considered a high context culture (In fact I had to google that word). But I can see where you are coming from. Many Japanese, especially the younger ones, make plenty of faux-pas but the intensity of the shame they feel ensures they don't make the error twice (if they do, there's a good chance they end up as hikikomori as they can't take the embarrassment).

I'm not sure I'd recommend Japan for aspies. It seems like it's better for most to enjoy it from a distance. Unless you're a Japan-otaku like me.


hikikomori seems like Japanese for someone suffering intense autistic burnout as a result of a strict and demanding society.

Yeah, lots of hikikomori here have some kind of autism (usually what was called Asperger's before). That being said, a lot of them also suffer from ADHD, depression, OCD, GAD, etc. Then there are some people who simply have an extreme phobia of being judged in public, so they withdraw to a safe place without judgement (being/having been a hikikomori brings shame to your family so parents often try to "cover up" the failure by giving the child a place to hide). And even then there are some people who for purely personal reasons become hikikomori because they refuse to conform to society. Some of them live a happy life online and sell shady fanservice manga for a living.

It's complicated.



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08 Jun 2022, 6:25 pm

Regarding cultures, I am not sure about this, but perhaps English, Spanish & ASL for languages?


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