just-lou wrote:
So what is this identity? How do you define such a thing? Is it a social construction, such as gender, which may account for why I don't really understand it? Opinions?
The question of Identity is a very interesting one, and something that academics and philosophers have argued about for hundreds of years. Many theories have been expounded over the centuries, like Freud's Ego and Id. But, it is my opinion that a rather simple way of understanding Identity was proposed by Rom Harre in the 1980s.
Harre suggests that an individual can be seen from two different perspectives simultaneously, that of the 'self', and that of the 'person'. The self, he says, is your private notion of your own unity as an individual, so the way that you see yourself is based upon all the history of your thoughts, emotions, drives and desires as learned from your interaction with other individuals within the contexts of your cultural situations. The person, however, is how you appear to others in public, and it is realised by certain attributes and characteristics that are established by your culture or social group. Often these characteristics are idealised in stereotypical Roles, (Mother, Son, Manager, House-wife...) People like to set up these categories, as it gives them a sense of security and predictability, and when something can be predicted it can be controlled. The problem with this categorization though, is it is restrictive of personal freedoms, and so a balance must be found between how an individual sees themself and how others see them.
So, in answer to your questions, yes, Identity is socially constructed, but it it has a component that is constructed by you, even without you realising it.
Something that may help you to identify for yourself how you think about yourself, is to grab a piece of paper and write at the top, "Who am I?" Then as quickly as you can, list all the different answers to that question. Try to think of at least 10, but stop at 20 if you can think of that many. When you have done that, go throught the list and prioritize the answers, (ignoring qualitative words like good, bad, happy...) The result should give you some indication of how you view yourself in relation to other people.
(Note, this is a private exercise that you may choose to attatch as much or as little value to as you please. It is intended only to help you crystalize your thoughts about yourself.)
Gra
Acknowledgements:
S.W.Littlejohn - Theories of Human Communication 1999, Wadsworth Publishing Company.