Kraichgauer wrote:
NewTime wrote:
What about monkeys? Are humans monkeys? We're more closely related to the Old World Monkeys than the Old World Monkeys and us are related to the New World Monkeys. I guess that would make us monkeys. However, in ordinary usage "monkey" and "ape" exclude humans.
As I understand it, English is the only language that makes a distinction between apes and monkeys, whereas most other languages don't. So that distinction is only a matter of linguistics. But even in English, humans, apes, and monkeys are all primates.
As I understand it, monkeys and apes together may be referred to as 'simians'. That leaves the lemurs as non-simian primates. So to recap:
Humans are primates, just like apes, monkeys, and lemurs.
Humans are simians, just like apes and monkeys.
Humans are, arguably, apes ourselves.
In Dutch, the word 'aap' indeed refers to both monkeys and apes, but apes as a taxon are called 'mensapen'-- literally 'human-monkeys'.
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