Drapetomaniac wrote:
just to note, that mammals evolved from primitive reptiles of the time. Probably looking superficially like modern reptiles, but still laying soft eggs in water like amphibians. I don't think theres anything like that surviving today. Our ancestors never layed hard shelled eggs like modern reptiles.
you're dead wrong and rather confused.
The amphibians were the ones dependant on water to reproduce because their offspring had to go through the tadpole stage in water.
The whole point of being a reptile was the innovation of egg laying that enabled the offspring to develop in a hardshelled little container away from water. That plus having watertight skin on the adult animals. So the first reptiles were by definition already free of the water, and already layed modern bird like eggs. So the ancestors of all reptiles, and all the creatures who later descended from reptiles (dinosaurs, birds, and mammals) were fully functioning egg layers. So what you're saying here isnt even possible, and its virtually the opposite of the truth.
So when the reptiles branched off from the amphibians those innovations freed the reptiles to invade the dry land, and to fan out into varieties.
The boldest pioneers to exploit this freedom from water to venture onto the land were the synapsids who became "the mammal-like reptiles". These were full blown egg laying reptiles who also had also adopted mammalian traits (like specialized teeth). The very group to most exploit the advantages of egg laying were the very linneage of reptiles that become mammals.
Some became as big as rhinos. They dominated the planet for some fifty million years.
But they were finally overthrown by the archosaurs (alligator-like reptiles) who later evolved into the dinosaurs.
The mammal like reptiles were all driven to extinction - except the few who became highly specialized to escape the dinosaurs through minaturization and by becoming nocternal.
These minaturized nocternal synapsids were forced to grow fur and become warm blooded (ie forced to cross the line from being mammal-like reptiles into becoming true mammals).
But in the beginning these first mammals probably still layed eggs like the platypus does now because their reptile ancestors had already been laying eggs for a 100 million years. So we almost certainly did go through a LONG "egg laying" phase.