sixstring wrote:
So say I'm losing and there are 17 cards I can hit to win, my odds are 17/44. This is when I do the following calculation.
17/44 = 34/88
34/88 = 4.25/11
34 + 4.25 = 38.25 and 88 + 11 = 99 ====> 17/44 = 38.25/99
I'm not quite sure, but I think you're asking why adding to both the numerator and denominator of a fraction gives you the corret result.
Obviously that's not valid in general, eg. (3+1)/(1+1) does not equal 3/1 + 1/1. The reason it works in your case is that the values you're adding are in proportion to the original fraction. In other words, you're really
multiplying both the numerator and denominator, which is valid:
17/44 = (17*2.25) / (44*2.25) = 38.25/99
You're internally doing that using an addition (which is a nice shortcut):
17*2.25 = 17*2 + 17/4
38*2.25 = 38*2 + 38/4