TentofMot wrote:
AR15000 wrote:
Obama and Pope Francis finally acknowledge it!For years I argued logically against this. But criticism of Israel and Israeli policies is NOT anti-zionism. Anti-Zionism is the stance that Israel has no right to exist(which the supreme leader of Iran has directly hinted at recently)and should be abrogated.
Its hard to understand what people are saying in these articles, discussions, etc. If the meaning of the words used is debated and can vary then you are never quite sure what they mean. Anti-Zionism and Anti-Semitism seem hopelessly compromised as words and best left for squabblers to gnaw over.
When referring to the state, Israel should be used, citizens of the state are Israeli.
When referring to the ethnic group, Hebrew is closest to accurate. And that includes Ashkenazi .
When referring to the religion, Judaism, its followers Jewish.
Semitic/Semites originally meant people who spoke related languages (Arabs, Jews, Syrians) in the Semitic group.
Zion was the name of a biblical era fortress located in what is present day Jerusalem.
Interesting.
"Jews" are commonly thought of (by both Jews, and Gentiles) as "both a religion, and as an ethnic group".
Never heard of it parsed that way before- that "Hebrew" should be used for them as an ethnic group, and "Jew" for them as a religion,but it does make a certain kinda sense. The ancient tribe known to their bronze age neighbors as the "Hibiru" became the "Hebrews", and spoke the Hebrew language, and used the Hebrew alphabet. At a certain point their kingdom split into "Israel" ,and "Judah". The citizens of the later were called "Jews". But citizens of both kingdoms worshipped the God of Abraham and Moses.
When the term "antisemitism" was invented by a certain German thinker in the 19th Century it was to clear things up, but in the subsequent two centuries it caused confusion.
Hatred of Jews in Europe started at least as far back as the Nine hundreds AD, but usually that hatred was about religion, and not about blood. But in the Nineteenth Century there was a rise of nationalism and secularism,and hatred of Jews was often about blood as well as about faith. So the older German term "Jew hatred" was replaced by the new term "antisemitism" to denote hatred that could be racial rather than religion based.
Semites (the children of Shem in the Bible) are a large ethnolinguist group who cover much of the middle east and north africa. They include the ancient Akkadians, Assyrians, Phonecians, Hyksos,Hebrews, and the modern Arabs, and the modern Jews. The term "Semite" however does NOT include certain other Middle Eastern groups like the Turks, Kurds, Armenians, or Iranians. They are parts of other ethnolinguist groups.
In modern Europe (and in the US) there are Arab immigrants. And Americans who hate Jews often also hate Arabs. So those bigots would be consistent "antisemites". But when you discuss the conflict between Arabs and Jews in the Middle East (or between both minorities in Europe) you cant use the word "antisemitism" because both parties are "Semites". Because of that the term "Antisemitism" now causes more confusion that it eliminates. So I guess someone should invent a new term.