Is the word "fundamentalist" used too strongly?

Page 2 of 2 [ 31 posts ]  Go to page Previous  1, 2

Magnus
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 24 Jul 2008
Age: 51
Gender: Female
Posts: 2,372
Location: Claremont, California

18 Dec 2009, 9:37 pm

You can take any belief and turn it into an extreme idea. Oftentimes, these ideas which are believed to be more sincere and consistent can rationalize violence and all sorts of atrocities under the guise of justice. If you look at any fundamentalist idea, it can't be argued logically because their beliefs are perceived as facts. Only common sense and perhaps emotional pleas can penetrate such extreme belief systems.


_________________
As long as man continues to be the ruthless destroyer of lower living beings he will never know health or peace. For as long as men massacre animals, they will kill each other.

-Pythagoras


Awesomelyglorious
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 17 Dec 2005
Gender: Male
Posts: 13,157
Location: Omnipresent

18 Dec 2009, 9:40 pm

zer0netgain wrote:
If you hold any religious beliefs (or really, any beliefs that matter), you must be a fundamentalist. Reformist, unorthodox, etc. all all terms that mean you water down what you believe so that it suits you better. Might as well reject the whole thing than follow only what you like and say you count as a believer.

Any beliefs? Umm... here's the definition:
2 : a movement or attitude stressing strict and literal adherence to a set of basic principles (basic doesn't mean commonsense but rather foundational)

Not all beliefs stress a strict and literal adherence to a set of principles, and some ideas are notable for their squishiness.

Quote:
There is nothing wrong with fundamentalism....it means to be faithful to the whole of what you are taught. In religion, fundamentalists got a bad reputation because many preachers were uneducated, and their take on what they read wasn't always correct. However, the "educated" preachers were often used to push things that really contradicted what the faith adhered to.

Umm.... ok? Well, the issue is that there is something wrong with fundamentalism in the eyes of others if you are taught beliefs that seem strange and perverse to them. There is also something wrong with fundamentalism if you are taught beliefs that are wrong and refuse to revise them in relation to the world.

I don't think that fundamentalists only have a bad reputation due to a lack of education. I think part of the matter is that the world is increasingly rejecting their ideas.

Quote:
An extremist is a person who holds to beliefs so tightly that anything is justifiable to carry out what they believe.

To joke around here isn't it true that "If you hold any religious beliefs (or really, any beliefs that matter), you must be an extremist"?

In any case, honestly, I have to say that your definition of extremism includes anyone with a spine. I would say that *I* hold to beliefs so tightly that anything is justifiable to carry out what I believe, so long as none of these things conflict with that prior belief system. The issue is that this has nothing to do with what is extreme and what isn't because "extreme" is a term that is relative to other people, and maybe the issue is dedication, but I would also have to argue that a lot of it really likely refers to the actual belief system.

Quote:
An example would be violence at an abortion clinic. Certainly, a Christian could see abortion as murder, but the Word of God says that vengeance belongs to God and that He will repay. It's not the place of the Christian to act as God's sword against evil doers. A fundamentalist would protest and pursue every legal avenue to shut down such a practice (e.g. protesting and petitioning). An extremist would take matters into their own hand, often resulting in violence against others.

Umm.... honestly, I actually don't think that modern Christians are consistent about abortion, and so I don't accept your example.

I mean, seriously, you are saying that the deaths of *millions* of people aren't enough to consider a government illegitimate. What then is enough? If a government can never be shown illegitimate through action, then how can you ever accept the revolutionary war? How can you even accept action against an evil government, I mean, seriously, are you going to condemn people who rebelled against Hitler's Nazi Germany? It seems to me that if a government never can lose legitimacy by their actions, then when *can* a government cease to be legitimate? It isn't as if the much asserted verses in Romans 13 really answer that question, but submission to a government because of it's status as a government just brings up the question of when a government becomes a government! It isn't as if Romans 13 was likely channeling John Locke who wrote a millennium and a half later either, so I don't even see a social contract as getting you out of this, even if I accepted that the social contract provided an answer, which I don't think it does as the creation of a government group and so on is never even unanimous at the start, and it is ridiculousness of other positions can be seen in the following quote by Lysander Spooner:

Quote:
We, the people of the town of A––––, agree to sustain a church, a school, a hospital, or a theatre, for ourselves and our children. Such an agreement clearly could have no validity, except as between those who actually consented to it. If a portion only of “the people of the town of A––––,” should assent to this contract, and should then proceed to compel contributions of money or service from those who had not consented, they would be mere robbers; and would deserve to be treated as such.

http://praxeology.net/LS-NT-2.htm#no.2


A journalist, Damon Linker, actually poses this question:

Quote:
If abortion truly is what the pro-life movement says it is -- if it is the infliction of deadly violence against an innocent and defenseless human being -- then doesn't morality demand that pro-lifers act in any way they can to stop this violence? I mean, if I believed that a guy working in an office down the street was murdering innocent and defenseless human beings every day, and the governing authorities repeatedly refused to intervene on behalf of the victims, I might feel compelled to do something about it, perhaps even something unreasonable and irresponsible. Wouldn't you?

http://www.tnr.com/blog/damon-linker/qu ... pro-lifers


And honestly, I have to agree with his position, and disagree with your own characterization, as this isn't just a matter of "vengeance" this is a matter of addressing large-scale murder.

You might try to come up with some sort of answer, but I doubt that your position is really consistent, but rather an ad hoc mess put together.



Sand
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 15 Sep 2007
Age: 100
Gender: Male
Posts: 11,484
Location: Finland

18 Dec 2009, 9:41 pm

Magnus wrote:
You can take any belief and turn it into an extreme idea. Oftentimes, these ideas which are believed to be more sincere and consistent can rationalize violence and all sorts of atrocities under the guise of justice. If you look at any fundamentalist idea, it can't be argued logically because their beliefs are perceived as facts. Only common sense and perhaps emotional pleas can penetrate such extreme belief systems.


Your confidence in common sense is admirable but unfortunate. I have had long discussions with people who are deeply emotionally attached to the most nonsensical ideas and they are impervious to any sense, common or otherwise.



LiendaBalla
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 23 Oct 2007
Age: 48
Gender: Female
Posts: 2,736

18 Dec 2009, 9:58 pm

Tom wrote:
a Christian who attacks abortion clinics or similar acts, I would have thought of them more as an extremist than a fundamentalist.


I agree. I can name a couple actual Fundamentalist Christians who won't hold a hate sign any time soon, if at all. Pick an age. They believe strongly enough, but actual violence isn't their thing for the most part. Every religion has A holes, though, don't get me wrong.



Magnus
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 24 Jul 2008
Age: 51
Gender: Female
Posts: 2,372
Location: Claremont, California

18 Dec 2009, 10:06 pm

AG wrote:

Quote:
In any case, honestly, I have to say that your definition of extremism includes anyone with a spine. I would say that *I* hold to beliefs so tightly that anything is justifiable to carry out what I believe, so long as none of these things conflict with that prior belief system. The issue is that this has nothing to do with what is extreme and what isn't because "extreme" is a term that is relative to other people, and maybe the issue is dedication, but I would also have to argue that a lot of it really likely refers to the actual belief system.


If you carry out any idea that is truly believed to the fullest degree, then you wind up with extremism. Having a spine is one thing, but the strongest spine is flexible.

I think beliefs should not really be believed, but just for the sake of our sanity, we should pretend that we believe them as much as possible.


_________________
As long as man continues to be the ruthless destroyer of lower living beings he will never know health or peace. For as long as men massacre animals, they will kill each other.

-Pythagoras


Awesomelyglorious
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 17 Dec 2005
Gender: Male
Posts: 13,157
Location: Omnipresent

18 Dec 2009, 10:29 pm

Magnus wrote:
If you carry out any idea that is truly believed to the fullest degree, then you wind up with extremism. Having a spine is one thing, but the strongest spine is flexible.

I think beliefs should not really be believed, but just for the sake of our sanity, we should pretend that we believe them as much as possible.

I can understand your second statement, and it makes sense, but if one cannot avoid consistency, then it hard to fake belief.



Magnus
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 24 Jul 2008
Age: 51
Gender: Female
Posts: 2,372
Location: Claremont, California

18 Dec 2009, 10:54 pm

"Consistency for the sake of consistency is foolishness."
-Voltaire

It's fun to pretend. It doesn't harm anyone and it can enrich our lives.


_________________
As long as man continues to be the ruthless destroyer of lower living beings he will never know health or peace. For as long as men massacre animals, they will kill each other.

-Pythagoras


Fuzzy
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 30 Mar 2006
Age: 53
Gender: Male
Posts: 5,223
Location: Alberta Canada

18 Dec 2009, 10:59 pm

Awesomelyglorious wrote:
Magnus wrote:
If you carry out any idea that is truly believed to the fullest degree, then you wind up with extremism. Having a spine is one thing, but the strongest spine is flexible.

I think beliefs should not really be believed, but just for the sake of our sanity, we should pretend that we believe them as much as possible.

I can understand your second statement, and it makes sense, but if one cannot avoid consistency, then it hard to fake belief.


You reminded me of "The secret of success is sincerity. Once you can fake that you've got it made. "


_________________
davidred wrote...
I installed Ubuntu once and it completely destroyed my paying relationship with Microsoft.


Magnus
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 24 Jul 2008
Age: 51
Gender: Female
Posts: 2,372
Location: Claremont, California

18 Dec 2009, 11:22 pm

I believe that humans believe things in order to band together. We form alliances by how we identify ourselves. We conquer tribes who differ in opinion. It's all just an excuse to steal. So, if we understand that we have this self serving gene or original sin, then we can realize why we get passionate about beliefs. The problem is that we have this inherent need to believe that what we believe is real.


_________________
As long as man continues to be the ruthless destroyer of lower living beings he will never know health or peace. For as long as men massacre animals, they will kill each other.

-Pythagoras


Magnus
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 24 Jul 2008
Age: 51
Gender: Female
Posts: 2,372
Location: Claremont, California

18 Dec 2009, 11:23 pm

Fuzzy wrote:
Awesomelyglorious wrote:
Magnus wrote:
If you carry out any idea that is truly believed to the fullest degree, then you wind up with extremism. Having a spine is one thing, but the strongest spine is flexible.

I think beliefs should not really be believed, but just for the sake of our sanity, we should pretend that we believe them as much as possible.

I can understand your second statement, and it makes sense, but if one cannot avoid consistency, then it hard to fake belief.


You reminded me of "The secret of success is sincerity. Once you can fake that you've got it made. "


It's funny how the imagination works.


_________________
As long as man continues to be the ruthless destroyer of lower living beings he will never know health or peace. For as long as men massacre animals, they will kill each other.

-Pythagoras


Awesomelyglorious
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 17 Dec 2005
Gender: Male
Posts: 13,157
Location: Omnipresent

18 Dec 2009, 11:51 pm

Magnus wrote:
"Consistency for the sake of consistency is foolishness."
-Voltaire

It's fun to pretend. It doesn't harm anyone and it can enrich our lives.

The thing is pretending to be sincere. I mean, I can do both to a certain extent, but I have a great deal of problem emphasizing the pretend part of the sincerity.

In any case, to address your Voltaire I offer you this:
"A witty saying proves nothing."
-Voltaire



Sand
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 15 Sep 2007
Age: 100
Gender: Male
Posts: 11,484
Location: Finland

19 Dec 2009, 2:55 am

Awesomelyglorious wrote:
Magnus wrote:
"Consistency for the sake of consistency is foolishness."
-Voltaire

It's fun to pretend. It doesn't harm anyone and it can enrich our lives.

The thing is pretending to be sincere. I mean, I can do both to a certain extent, but I have a great deal of problem emphasizing the pretend part of the sincerity.

In any case, to address your Voltaire I offer you this:
"A witty saying proves nothing."
-Voltaire


Proving nothing has been a difficult exercise for physicists for years. It's gratifying that Voltaire solved that.



Tom
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 19 Oct 2004
Age: 43
Gender: Male
Posts: 1,542
Location: Where you least expect it

19 Dec 2009, 6:30 am

Orwell wrote:
zer0netgain wrote:
If you hold any religious beliefs (or really, any beliefs that matter), you must be a fundamentalist. Reformist, unorthodox, etc. all all terms that mean you water down what you believe so that it suits you better. Might as well reject the whole thing than follow only what you like and say you count as a believer.

There is nothing wrong with fundamentalism....it means to be faithful to the whole of what you are taught.

This is why I hate the terms "fundamentalist" and "moderate." Such terms have inaccurate connotations, such as the idea that fundamentalists are more sincere or more serious about their faith. This is just not true. Moderates do not "follow only what [they] like," they simply have different (and, I would argue, more accurate) interpretations of some aspects of the faith than do the simple-minded fundamentalists who fail to see beyond the most superficial surface side of Scripture.


I completely agree, you articulate just what i believe, thank you.



Tom
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 19 Oct 2004
Age: 43
Gender: Male
Posts: 1,542
Location: Where you least expect it

19 Dec 2009, 6:33 am

From an online friend of mine -

"The term comes comes from 1910 book series The Fundamentals, which are all about Christian doctrine reacting to various 19th-century concerns. So applying the phrase to other religions is a kind of strained metaphor at best; radical Muslims are not responding to 19th-century German Higher Criticism, and their concerns are not at all the same as those of American Protestant fundamentalists."



NeantHumain
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 24 Jun 2004
Age: 46
Gender: Male
Posts: 4,837
Location: St. Louis, Missouri

19 Dec 2009, 5:47 pm

I associate the term fundamentalism with right-wing evangelical politics, and I'd consider this politics fundamentally (heh) hostile to the United States' present liberal (in a broad sense, not necessarily Democratic progressive sense) order of freedoms of speech, religion, etc. These would be the people who wish to establish their religion through force of law, persecute those of differing beliefs, and base the criminal law on their particular doctrine (e.g., laws against homosexuality, extramarital sex, etc.). These would be the people who want "intelligent design" taught in public schools.