ruveyn wrote:
peebo wrote:
Is everyone oblivious to the notion that humanity has become increasingly ruthless and cruel since the dawning of nation states?
According to Stephen Pinker (who supports his position with statistical data) on the whole we are less ruthless and cruel now than we were during the Dark Ages and the Middle Ages. There is still cruelty by the statistical probability of being murdered has gone down in most civilized nations.
ruveyn
i don't find his argument convincing. examining some ancient skeletons and extrapolating this to what he claims seems far fetched to me. much of his statistics are simply gross estimates relating to historical incidents that no-one could ever claim to be closer than a ball park figure, and those that aren't are based on such things as censuses that can't really be relied upon as accurate in relation to the claims he uses them to justify.
in addition - and although i am familiar with the gist of the better angels of our nature i haven't read all of it, so do argue the point if you disagree - it appears that his definition of violence is far too narrow, focusing solely on actual physical violence. institutional violence and the ever implied threat of violence perpetuated by the state doesn't appear to have a look in.
it's also not completely relevant as things such as the slave trade, the annihilation of native americans etc. are quite clearly the work of the state and actually support my point.
so unfortunately his argument is full of holes and in addition not entirely relevant.
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?Civil government, so far as it is instituted for the security of property, is in reality instituted for the defense of the rich against the poor, or of those who have some property against those who have none at all.?
Adam Smith