Page 2 of 4 [ 50 posts ]  Go to page Previous  1, 2, 3, 4  Next

Fnord
Veteran
Veteran

Joined: 6 May 2008
Gender: Male
Posts: 60,939
Location:      

15 Jun 2020, 9:12 am

techstepgenr8tion wrote:
Any proof yet that the end game of quantum mechanics is string theory or Everett many-worlds?
Any proof yet that any one string "theory" is more valid than any other?  True, each version may explain a large portion of what is observable, but no single string theory can explain everything, and certainly none of them have yet unified the Fundamental Interactions under one all-encompassing formula or theory.



Dreamtastic
Yellow-bellied Woodpecker
Yellow-bellied Woodpecker

Joined: 8 Jun 2020
Age: 39
Gender: Male
Posts: 53
Location: Tucson, Arizona, United States

15 Jun 2020, 8:16 pm

Quote:
Has it made humans happier? Probably not.
Neuroendocrinologist Robert Sapolsky considers religion to be "nature's anti-depressabt", and religious people are on average happier.


Well, I have noticed that at least for me, materialism and depression seem to be correlated. If I am depressed, I am more likely to think that materialism very well might be true (or think that of course it has to be). And if I'm believing in materialism, I'm more likely to be depressed. I'm not sure which causes which! I sure envy those folks who can embrace materialism and somehow remain very happy nonetheless.


Quote:
Instead of raising questions about reality and postulating an immaterial universe, why not provide some evidence? Yes, I realize that this is a philosophy thread, so proof-of-concept is not necessary, but why postulate something and advocate for its validity if it cannot be proven? Sure, it's a fun mental exercise, and these postulations make for great cinematic adventures (i.e., Avengers, Star Trek, Star Wars, et cetera), but other than that, just what is the point?


I don't know, I guess the whole "in order to believe that something is true, we must have objective, verifiable evidence for it, and if we don't have that kind of evidence for something, then we must say that it's not true" idea has never just sat very well with me. I am very much open to the idea of speculation and discussion without necessarily needing evidence. :) That could be why my first major in college was philosophy instead of science. :lol:

Sure, it's most logical to have evidence in order to believe something, but I don't think that logic is everything. I can use logic when needed, but I don't necessarily consider myself a logic-oriented person by default. I know that many folks in the world are, and I'm grateful for them. The world needs all of us! I like to think of it as there are many flavors of people in the world, and all of the flavors are necessary and complementary. :)

But for what it's worth, I don't know that there is anything "immaterial" to the universe (though there could be, and I guess that's where materialism and I would differ....I am willing to stay open-minded to the idea that maybe we don't know everything about reality). I also don't know that a "purely material" universe would necessarily verify all the assumptions of materialism, especially the idea that there is no life after death.



techstepgenr8tion
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 6 Feb 2005
Age: 45
Gender: Male
Posts: 24,593
Location: 28th Path of Tzaddi

15 Jun 2020, 10:04 pm

The way I see it with this stuff - to really get in at it you have to be willing to look at everything from reductive materialism-adjacent material to some of the seemingly wackiest new age and NDE stuff, then out to occult and esoteric traditions, and yes, at various different models of reductive materialism as well, and look for the gaps in connection where you see that people - for whatever reason - simply aren't asking the questions that they should be. IMHO there's probably far more low-hanging fruit in this area for people who are willing to do the analysis, it's almost embarrassing to feel like I know more than so many people in this area and I consider that a problem - ie. where people don't know a terrain or choose to ignore it - if there's anything like human hopes, needs, or dreams commonly camped out in that area then you're really set up, just by how Darwinian evolution and market pressures work, to have such a jumble of weeds and snake oil after a while that hardly anyone wants to try going over there and cleaning it up.

The good news on that last part - that clean-up does at least seem to be somewhat underway, and I think the internet is helping with that a lot because people who are asking the right questions can run into each other more and compare notes and they are having increasingly powerful meta-conversations. Adrian Nielson (metarRising / Waking Cosmos) has a lot of great guests in the context of academic philosophy surrounding non-materialist and materialism-adjacent worldviews, if it's traditional western esotericism Alex F (Glitch Bottle) has a great series of interviews as does Gordon White (Rune Soup) on chaos magic and postmodern philosophy, and I tend to look at a lot of what these people are doing as explorations of the kind of probability space that John Vervaeke often talks about as being so large that it's practically unmappable.

For almost anyone who practices or works with western or eastern esotericism at any serious level they're first and foremost, just because it's the most proximate thing anyway, working on getting a good map of their own subconscious and unconscious minds, what comes from where, how their own emotions, inner voice, hypnogogic information, etc. seems to work. Similarly if you're actually doing magical workings one of the things you're also trying to figure out is what to make of what happens - clearly you're sending quite powerful suggestions to your subconscious mind, IMHO in a lot of important ways that can be almost as effective as LSD or psilocybin in getting under the usual barriers that prevent healing from trauma and the like but with the tools of esotericism admittedly it's a little more challenging (used together though? unstoppable). From there, when you really feel like you have a great grasp on 'this is my internal content' or 'this is what it looks like to conjure up something that another side of my own mind that I don't see answers back with' vs. 'that's an external entity' or 'wow, that wasn't apophenia, that was such a powerful raft of synchronicities that I can put 60,000 non-coincidenced a day times every day I've lived in the denominator and it's still a stupidly big number' - there as well you have to be careful because you have to be really conservative about what conclusions you can draw. For example if we feel like we validated that 'reincarnation memories' are a real thing and somehow we knew that psi was at least in some way tied to this, it would take a lot to rule out that it isn't someone's forming mind having made contact with some other layer of nature that we don't know (possibility - the 'no-hiding theorem' seems to postulate a huge subspace where information gone from physicality would go and it could be possible for minds in certain states to siphon that back in) then there's some possibility that it's still something quite interesting but not exactly what it looks like at first glance.

I think that's probably the biggest tragedy in this area - ie. people have allergies to pretty much all of it under the assumption that it's BS and it's BS because, as far as they can tell, it's an impenetrable wall of fraud and self-delusion. IMHO it's fair to say that there's been plenty of that, but even to just start out there and try to figure out what it tells us about what we're made of, like for example would our subconsious minds lie to us about absolutely anything at all, as persuasively as possible, ie. anything to keep us alive? Would they perhaps not 'lie' but take certain kinds of information that's there and use it in far more practical and self-interested ways than many people's truth-seeking could handle? Also thinking about the tail end of that last question, is it possible that there are more layers of game theory to reality than just Darwinian evolution and making the cut of getting your genes into the next generation? If so what kinds of things can we learn about those other intersecting layers by looking at how human subconsiousness interacts with the discursively self-aware portions of the mind like that which we're using to communicate, think, and reason right now? And then, obviously the most sexy part of all of this - is there anything to exceptional human experiences that would suggest to us, if nothing else, that even just the root fundamentals of consciousness (putting aside identity for a moment) actually come from a deeper layer of reality than neurons and neurochemicals? For that latter question my opinion would be yes and it has a lot to do with certain kinds of leverage on reality that shouldn't be there if it weren't the case, and I've had a lot of exceptional experiences that I've sorted through quite a bit and there are at least a half dozen that I debate with myself on as to whether they were right brain interacting with left brain (ie. Iain McGilchrist territory) or whether they were something more profound, and while it's still vogue to psychologize all of it (ty Israel Regardie) I've only found so much of it that really answers to suggestion.

That last part of course is what makes the things Donald Hoffman is up to so interesting - ie. why not use the 'hard problem' as a hatchet for another Einsteinian revolution and see if we can even get further under the math? We already have top brass in physics saying that space-time isn't fundamental, I don't know if it's all of the physics community agreeing on that yet but I ever hear the hardened skeptics agreeing (often from the standpoint that if you can't examine below Plank distance without creating black holes then all of this has to be resting on something else). I try to imagine the stagnation we'd be in if people pejoratize perfectly good data for too long because they don't like the social implications or social associations of who'd like the way the data looks - ie. it's a really strange way to look at things and it's a great way to stop scientific progress and growing our understanding of the universe for the sake of winning certain kinds of political and tribal battles in a pre-defined way that was based on knowledge that we didn't have yet.

I'm heartened as well to think, and again it's one of the benefits of smart people networking online or getting to know that it's acceptable to examine edgy or controversial data, that you're allowed to do it so long as you're willing to remain conservative enough with your estimates of what that data means that you keep your editorials and hypotheses just that, keep the facts moving forward by way of experiment, and then be a student of the facts whose willing to let those facts as they progress amend their worldview rather than perpetually attempt to shoehorn that data into a pre-defined worldview when constant addition of epicycles is needed to make that work (unfortunately the temptation isn't just there for cranks, there are institutional issues as well which tend toward group think that can even close out or demote other reductive materialist hypotheses without the merit for that motion being what it should be). That said I do think there will be a revolution in our lifetimes in how we view consciousness, possibly as well how we view matter and universe, but I'd also add that it'll remain hard-nosed and scientific in the way it needs to be - something I think Hoffman explained very well in that interview I shared - ie. that if your story contradicts itself then you already know it's not cohesive and you constantly have to check your story for contradictions, and constantly try to break the parts that you feel most comfortable with to see if there are places where observable reality fails to close on that given assumption.


_________________
The loneliest part of life: it's not just that no one is on your cloud, few can even see your cloud.


shlaifu
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 26 May 2014
Age: 41
Gender: Male
Posts: 2,659

16 Jun 2020, 5:49 pm

Branding advice: if you don't want to be viewed as new age esotericism, don't call your field 'chaos magic'.


_________________
I can read facial expressions. I did the test.


techstepgenr8tion
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 6 Feb 2005
Age: 45
Gender: Male
Posts: 24,593
Location: 28th Path of Tzaddi

16 Jun 2020, 9:41 pm

shlaifu wrote:
Branding advice: if you don't want to be viewed as new age esotericism, don't call your field 'chaos magic'.

I don't think that's something that would trouble Gordon, rather he's pretty public about the bridges that he's built between postmodernism and animism. In that sense he's somewhat on team Sheldrake.

Something of an annoying followup question on that though, any thoughts on how many drops of what it takes to cross the line between new-agey postmodernism over to postmoderny-new age or how many feelers from both reach validly across that hypothetical center line into the other? I don't have 64K for you but it sounds fun.


_________________
The loneliest part of life: it's not just that no one is on your cloud, few can even see your cloud.


shlaifu
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 26 May 2014
Age: 41
Gender: Male
Posts: 2,659

18 Jun 2020, 3:18 pm

techstepgenr8tion wrote:
shlaifu wrote:
Branding advice: if you don't want to be viewed as new age esotericism, don't call your field 'chaos magic'.

I don't think that's something that would trouble Gordon, rather he's pretty public about the bridges that he's built between postmodernism and animism. In that sense he's somewhat on team Sheldrake.

Something of an annoying followup question on that though, any thoughts on how many drops of what it takes to cross the line between new-agey postmodernism over to postmoderny-new age or how many feelers from both reach validly across that hypothetical center line into the other? I don't have 64K for you but it sounds fun.


7
Because we don't have a definition of how much a drop is, so given this uncertainty we can speculate with any arbitrarily chosen number, and seven is the number of chakras in the body.


_________________
I can read facial expressions. I did the test.


techstepgenr8tion
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 6 Feb 2005
Age: 45
Gender: Male
Posts: 24,593
Location: 28th Path of Tzaddi

18 Jun 2020, 3:56 pm

shlaifu wrote:
7
Because we don't have a definition of how much a drop is, so given this uncertainty we can speculate with any arbitrarily chosen number, and seven is the number of chakras in the body.

My translation: that's on the other side of the electric fence.

An interesting thing about 'seven chakras', it's something Blavatski et al made up, ie. they shopped around India, looking at thousands of different systems trying to find one that matched the seven alchemical metals of western mysticism, which they did, so that's what they kept. Not something I'd take all that seriously.


_________________
The loneliest part of life: it's not just that no one is on your cloud, few can even see your cloud.


shlaifu
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 26 May 2014
Age: 41
Gender: Male
Posts: 2,659

18 Jun 2020, 7:27 pm

techstepgenr8tion wrote:
shlaifu wrote:
7
Because we don't have a definition of how much a drop is, so given this uncertainty we can speculate with any arbitrarily chosen number, and seven is the number of chakras in the body.

My translation: that's on the other side of the electric fence.

An interesting thing about 'seven chakras', it's something Blavatski et al made up, ie. they shopped around India, looking at thousands of different systems trying to find one that matched the seven alchemical metals of western mysticism, which they did, so that's what they kept. Not something I'd take all that seriously.


Hmm. I'd rather thought I'd give an entertaining answer, because the serious one must be: almost certainly a lot, but I have no good idea of how varied new age stuff can be, and at least over here, new age esotericism blends with far right mysticism and far right conspiracy stuff - via anthroposophy and Montessori schools, btw.
So... It would be interesting maybe to look where postmodernism and neo-nazism or rven nazism overlap. Thanks to JBP everyone thinks postmodernism and marxism have something to do with each other, which isn't even true, yet nazis and postmodernism - that would be worth a look.


_________________
I can read facial expressions. I did the test.


techstepgenr8tion
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 6 Feb 2005
Age: 45
Gender: Male
Posts: 24,593
Location: 28th Path of Tzaddi

18 Jun 2020, 8:23 pm

shlaifu wrote:
Hmm. I'd rather thought I'd give an entertaining answer, because the serious one must be: almost certainly a lot, but I have no good idea of how varied new age stuff can be, and at least over here, new age esotericism blends with far right mysticism and far right conspiracy stuff - via anthroposophy and Montessori schools, btw.

One of the places where I genuinely can't tell whether people are taking a dig or being flatly sincere is when they'd spool up everything that one might consider the 'b-side' of western history from Egyptian and Greek mysteries up through Renaissance Solomonic and goetic magic, the revisionary Hermeticism of the Renaissance up through the Freemasons and the various attempts at reinventing mystery schools in the 18th and 19th century, then add every other popular 19th and 20th century movement that occurred and call all of it 'new age'.

It's one thing for a person to know what all of it is and say 'new age is crap, so is all of this, therefor I'm calling it new age pejoratively' and yet another to mean 'I think all of this is from 19th century American and British new thought' or 'I think all of this was invented in California in the 1960's' - which is literally wrong and completely non-descriptive, and then there's nothing that touches on the question of 'is all of this absolute zero in terms of doing anything useful?' - the strident / tribal answer would be an instant 'yes', the researched answer would be a lot more measured because these categories are broad and they have a heck of a lot of content that's often only tangentially related. Some people might talk about psychological benefits, others about memetic structures, still others about the possibility that it's taffy-pulling something that's there enough to show that it's real but not enough to go to church and pray for a Lexus and make much headway. The real conversation stopper on the last point I suppose is only dupes look at 'evidence' because there can't be any because it's impossible - which means for most people this might as well be partisan politics or abortion. Evidence of what? That's where I find this stuff interesting and I wouldn't claim certainty other than that there's 'something', my biggest fear with that is it's something worth knowing that probably should eventually be in the domain of science but instead it's likely to stay under wraps - whatever 'it' is, on some combination of tribal politics and game theory.

shlaifu wrote:
So... It would be interesting maybe to look where postmodernism and neo-nazism or rven nazism overlap. Thanks to JBP everyone thinks postmodernism and marxism have something to do with each other, which isn't even true, yet nazis and postmodernism - that would be worth a look.

Thule's pretty bottom-of-the-barrel though. I mean, if the goal were to inoculate oneself against any curiosity it's a great place to both start and end but there's not a lot else that's interesting other than that they were able to make a pretty powerful memetic structure that captured a Germany that was already under incredible strain.

I guess I'd say though - I have no right to tell you that you need to be curious, and if I really want to know what kinds of structures one can find in postmodernism I should probably just grab a whole bunch of books, read, and not ask anyone questions that I should do the work to answer for myself. I suppose I can, it'll probably have to wait because I'm back to working close to 70 hours a week and it's been hard to read much of anything I've wanted to lately on account of that.


_________________
The loneliest part of life: it's not just that no one is on your cloud, few can even see your cloud.


techstepgenr8tion
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 6 Feb 2005
Age: 45
Gender: Male
Posts: 24,593
Location: 28th Path of Tzaddi

18 Jun 2020, 8:54 pm

On a side note - I think if you were interested in looking at it - you'd probably want to start off with the academic works on western esotericism. One good place to start might be Access to Western Esotericism by Antione Faivre but there are others out there. I mentioned reading Eros and Magic in the Renaissance by Ioan Couliano, he was a professor at University of Chicago back in the 80's and early 90's, unfortunately he got assassinated over something to do with Romanian politics.


_________________
The loneliest part of life: it's not just that no one is on your cloud, few can even see your cloud.


shlaifu
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 26 May 2014
Age: 41
Gender: Male
Posts: 2,659

20 Jun 2020, 5:00 am

techstepgenr8tion wrote:
On a side note - I think if you were interested in looking at it - you'd probably want to start off with the academic works on western esotericism. One good place to start might be Access to Western Esotericism by Antione Faivre but there are others out there. I mentioned reading Eros and Magic in the Renaissance by Ioan Couliano, he was a professor at University of Chicago back in the 80's and early 90's, unfortunately he got assassinated over something to do with Romanian politics.


Eros and magic in the Renaissance actually does sound interesting from reading blurb.
Also: highly postmodern. At least the blurb calls science the "ruling myth" of our period - of course myth here doesn't mean "fairy tale", but rather a narrative structure that underlies culture, which per se isn't a statement about it's truth value, neither denying nor affirming it.

Only the myths of other peoples are fairy tales, of course!


_________________
I can read facial expressions. I did the test.


techstepgenr8tion
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 6 Feb 2005
Age: 45
Gender: Male
Posts: 24,593
Location: 28th Path of Tzaddi

20 Jun 2020, 9:28 am

shlaifu wrote:
Eros and magic in the Renaissance actually does sound interesting from reading blurb.
Also: highly postmodern. At least the blurb calls science the "ruling myth" of our period - of course myth here doesn't mean "fairy tale", but rather a narrative structure that underlies culture, which per se isn't a statement about it's truth value, neither denying nor affirming it.

Only the myths of other peoples are fairy tales, of course!

Another book I read this year that was loaded with references to Paul Feyerabend, Heidegger, etc. was Jason Reza Jiorjani's Prometheus and Atlas. A lot of people I'm familiar with would flip his conclusions back in the other direction (the word 'Ahrimanic', at least when Mark Stavish, Craig Williams, et. al. or Gordon White, Conner Habib, et. al. tends to go around with respect to the crystalization and homogenization of culture) but he goes into exploration of the history of philosophy from Descartes forward, hits on Kant rather heavily, and also touches on some of the people who pulled back from Kant starting with Friedrich Schelling.

One thing I'd add though - with respect to people bringing up Rudolph Steiner's abstractly kabbalistic model of the cosmic left and right flanks of Luciferic and Ahrimanic, while I think the Ahrimanic as a concept could apply to misuses of science, certain kinds of overreach, etc., Bret Weinstein makes a brilliant case on Joe Rogan 1494, perhaps a bit too gleefully but it's his profession I suppose, that if you want to help repressed people you give them the tools of science to wade through their terrain, void false intuitions with data, and use the tools of science to map and verify their terrain - and it makes sense. Similarly, to the opposite end, we have the CHAZ, Minneapolis in flames recently, none of that gets close to the bed of madness that the middle east has been for a long time with respect to the way Islam doesn't see state as separate, there's still obviously all kinds of damage that the pillar of mercy and 'Jupiter' as the head of it can do with religious barbarism and religious (Durkheimian or otherwise) reactionary populism.


_________________
The loneliest part of life: it's not just that no one is on your cloud, few can even see your cloud.


techstepgenr8tion
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 6 Feb 2005
Age: 45
Gender: Male
Posts: 24,593
Location: 28th Path of Tzaddi

20 Jun 2020, 10:28 am

Something else worth adding perhaps, and I'm thinking of it because I'm in conversation with some people right now about this stuff, there's a few different levels I like to think of it from.

In the 'world as we typically think of it' I think of esotericism as sort of a Linux/Ubuntu open-sourcing of your own meme-plexes, and I think the most concise way to phrase that - which I believe I've heard both Robert Kegan and Jordan Peterson use for it (ie. psychology parlance) is 'self-authoring', and I'd add building your own immunity or resistance to psychological malware. IMHO that's probably the most immediately powerful way to use it.

The other side of it, and anymore I really like to think of it from the starting point of Donald Hoffman's network of conscious agents, what do the laws of physics rest on, what do they integrate with, and what kinds of rare state, evolutionarily invisible, layers are there that we don't know about which could help clarify or improve our relationships with ourselves, others, and the physical world we inhabit? On one hand we have consciousness, on the other we have a physical world that we're not used to being responsive to it, and yet a lot of people - I'd almost say most - notice glitches in what happens that don't fit expected behavior of the world - at least if we had the complete story of what it is and how it's built. Some cases, like someone saying they put their keys down and they fell through a table onto the floor, do fit into rare case of quantum Darwinism (ie. put your keys down so many times and it's not impossible for it to at least happen once). There's also what David Chalmers has been talking about with his particular breed of dualism - ie. that emergences yields observers that can turn around and cause emergence, and strangely when I think about that that runs right back to Eric Weinstein's take on the hand that draws itself (invoking MC Escher) as his model of how both the playing field and the stands (in his 14-dimensional model). I don't know for sure if there's a direct link between Eric and David are thinking about this, my guess is that conversation at least wouldn't happen because Eric as far as I can tell tends to avoid conversing about consciousness and perhaps, I'm guessing, because he has some type of very novel view that he doesn't feel comfortable expressing.


_________________
The loneliest part of life: it's not just that no one is on your cloud, few can even see your cloud.


bee33
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 19 Apr 2008
Age: 61
Gender: Female
Posts: 3,862

25 Jun 2020, 2:58 am

Dreamtastic wrote:
Okay, so we all probably know the modern paradigm predominant in today's times, or as I like to call it, the modern "worldview" of reality. Please note that what follows is not me expressing my own beliefs but rather my interpretation/understanding of this worldview. Since it is my own interpretation/understanding, it is possible that some aspects could be mistaken. :)

1. The universe is essentially a random accident. It began from nothingness entirely because of physical laws (be they quantum or classical) and random chance. While we may not know everything about the universe, what caused it, and what (if anything) existed before it, we can know this much. Therefore, we also know that there is no "purpose" or anything else more than what meets the eye going on with the universe other than physical laws/random chance.

2. Life is essentially the same as the universe. Random accident, no purpose other than survival and procreation. Furthermore, since they are a random accident, life and consciousness are not by any means an essential part of the universe. The universe could have existed the same way it does now without any sort of consciousness.

3. Existence is a one-time deal. When you die, that's it. There is nothing else forever and ever and ever and ever and ever...and an infinite number more of evers!. There is no heaven for any spirit/soul to go to. And as far as reincarnation? A meaningless concept without a spirit/soul or any other essential part of you that survives your death. Others may be born after you die, but they won't be "you" because "you" are dead, and existing as "you" is the only possible way to exist. Besides, the universe will eventually die too, so there will come a point when no one else will ever be born again.

4. Consciousness and everything associated with it is entirely a product of the brain. The entirety of human experience, including all of our hopes, fears, wishes, goals, and dreams can all be reduced to physical, electrical, and chemical interactions in the brain.

5. Science and its methods are the sole means of discovering truth. Individuals may have feelings and experiences, but these are pretty meaningless since science is the only possible source of objective truth. And any experience that an individual has that seems to run contrary to any of these five elements must have a materialist explanation.

So, there you have it. That's my understanding of what I call materialism (there of course is that other economic or popular meaning of the word, but that's not what I'm talking about here). :)

I have a couple questions. First of all, how can we be so sure that this is true?

Now, let me be honest. I'm not particularly religious, and I think it's pretty unlikely that any of the world religions have all of the answers. While I can't be sure, I also lean toward believing that it's unlikely that God in the traditional, religious type sense exists.

But other than that, I really have no idea about the true nature of reality. I definitely have no idea what happens when we die, and I'm not so sure that anybody really can. So I'm wondering, how is it that materialists can be so sure about what they believe?

As for me, I think the best thing to do is to simply embrace the mystery. I am open to any and all possibilities, both about the nature of reality and about what happens when we die. There is certainly a chance that materialism is true, and I admit that. To be sure, the pressure to believe it in today's society is immense, and folks like me who aren't so sure about it are becoming fewer and fewer in number. But to say that you know for sure it's true? That's just something I can't do.

My second question is, how do you think materialism influences the world today? I think it's pretty obvious that in most academic circles, materialism is by far the predominant worldview. And since academic circles influence all kinds of institutions within society, and the influence of those institutions eventually trickles down to individual lives, materialism does have an impact on even folks who don't necessarily agree with it.

How do you think materialism influences human happiness? Do you think it's possible that some of the societal problems we experience in today's world might be because we are constantly taught that life is a random accident with no purpose?


I don't think that this worldview is predominant. Maybe if you mean among academics, that might be true. But, at least in the U.S., the majority of people believe in God and/or have some spiritual beliefs.

Personally, I find the belief in God and any kind of supernatural belief, including the notion that the universe has a purpose and that things happen "for a reason," absolutely baffling. I don't even need science to tell me that this notion cannot be true, because just what I know from experience and observation, even if I were ignorant of science, tells me that supernatural phenomena are impossible. Anytime you have to posit the existence of a separate plane, other than the plane of existence that we know and live in, in order to explain how something unknown and unknowable can be possible, then you could posit literally anything. If anything can be true, then there is no reason to think that any of it is.

Just because there are fairy tales that have been culturally created by humans (religious myths), the existence of these tales in no way means that we have to consider them as possible truths. They are just annoying and nonsensical stories, and no more true than other myths that no one today still believes, like those describing the Greek gods or Norse gods. And the same goes for other unfounded beliefs, like thinking that the universe has agency and wants something from us, or for us.

I don't find that this view makes me less happy. It actually makes me much more content and at peace because I don't have to wonder what unknown forces are shaping or will shape my life. And if I believed in hell or demons that might be terrifying.

I do try to be polite about other people's beliefs, because they are important to them. But within myself I find those beliefs to just be very tiresome.



shlaifu
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 26 May 2014
Age: 41
Gender: Male
Posts: 2,659

25 Jun 2020, 9:07 am

bee33 wrote:
Dreamtastic wrote:
Okay, so we all probably know the modern paradigm predominant in today's times, or as I like to call it, the modern "worldview" of reality. Please note that what follows is not me expressing my own beliefs but rather my interpretation/understanding of this worldview. Since it is my own interpretation/understanding, it is possible that some aspects could be mistaken. :)

1. The universe is essentially a random accident. It began from nothingness entirely because of physical laws (be they quantum or classical) and random chance. While we may not know everything about the universe, what caused it, and what (if anything) existed before it, we can know this much. Therefore, we also know that there is no "purpose" or anything else more than what meets the eye going on with the universe other than physical laws/random chance.

2. Life is essentially the same as the universe. Random accident, no purpose other than survival and procreation. Furthermore, since they are a random accident, life and consciousness are not by any means an essential part of the universe. The universe could have existed the same way it does now without any sort of consciousness.

3. Existence is a one-time deal. When you die, that's it. There is nothing else forever and ever and ever and ever and ever...and an infinite number more of evers!. There is no heaven for any spirit/soul to go to. And as far as reincarnation? A meaningless concept without a spirit/soul or any other essential part of you that survives your death. Others may be born after you die, but they won't be "you" because "you" are dead, and existing as "you" is the only possible way to exist. Besides, the universe will eventually die too, so there will come a point when no one else will ever be born again.

4. Consciousness and everything associated with it is entirely a product of the brain. The entirety of human experience, including all of our hopes, fears, wishes, goals, and dreams can all be reduced to physical, electrical, and chemical interactions in the brain.

5. Science and its methods are the sole means of discovering truth. Individuals may have feelings and experiences, but these are pretty meaningless since science is the only possible source of objective truth. And any experience that an individual has that seems to run contrary to any of these five elements must have a materialist explanation.

So, there you have it. That's my understanding of what I call materialism (there of course is that other economic or popular meaning of the word, but that's not what I'm talking about here). :)

I have a couple questions. First of all, how can we be so sure that this is true?

Now, let me be honest. I'm not particularly religious, and I think it's pretty unlikely that any of the world religions have all of the answers. While I can't be sure, I also lean toward believing that it's unlikely that God in the traditional, religious type sense exists.

But other than that, I really have no idea about the true nature of reality. I definitely have no idea what happens when we die, and I'm not so sure that anybody really can. So I'm wondering, how is it that materialists can be so sure about what they believe?

As for me, I think the best thing to do is to simply embrace the mystery. I am open to any and all possibilities, both about the nature of reality and about what happens when we die. There is certainly a chance that materialism is true, and I admit that. To be sure, the pressure to believe it in today's society is immense, and folks like me who aren't so sure about it are becoming fewer and fewer in number. But to say that you know for sure it's true? That's just something I can't do.

My second question is, how do you think materialism influences the world today? I think it's pretty obvious that in most academic circles, materialism is by far the predominant worldview. And since academic circles influence all kinds of institutions within society, and the influence of those institutions eventually trickles down to individual lives, materialism does have an impact on even folks who don't necessarily agree with it.

How do you think materialism influences human happiness? Do you think it's possible that some of the societal problems we experience in today's world might be because we are constantly taught that life is a random accident with no purpose?


I don't think that this worldview is predominant. Maybe if you mean among academics, that might be true. But, at least in the U.S., the majority of people believe in God and/or have some spiritual beliefs.

Personally, I find the belief in God and any kind of supernatural belief, including the notion that the universe has a purpose and that things happen "for a reason," absolutely baffling. I don't even need science to tell me that this notion cannot be true, because just what I know from experience and observation, even if I were ignorant of science, tells me that supernatural phenomena are impossible. Anytime you have to posit the existence of a separate plane, other than the plane of existence that we know and live in, in order to explain how something unknown and unknowable can be possible, then you could posit literally anything. If anything can be true, then there is no reason to think that any of it is.

Just because there are fairy tales that have been culturally created by humans (religious myths), the existence of these tales in no way means that we have to consider them as possible truths. They are just annoying and nonsensical stories, and no more true than other myths that no one today still believes, like those describing the Greek gods or Norse gods. And the same goes for other unfounded beliefs, like thinking that the universe has agency and wants something from us, or for us.

I don't find that this view makes me less happy. It actually makes me much more content and at peace because I don't have to wonder what unknown forces are shaping or will shape my life. And if I believed in hell or demons that might be terrifying.

I do try to be polite about other people's beliefs, because they are important to them. But within myself I find those beliefs to just be very tiresome.


You're both too dismissive and too lenient.
Governing myths are the foundations of social order, be it religious fairytales or the scientific myth. (Which, for example, led economists to believe that there are natural laws in economics which we can't change. As if the economy was created by physics, and not by people. It serves to argue why the economy must stay the way it is, even though 8 people own half of the world's wealth. That wasn't the case 30 years ago, why should this be a natural law? Well, because economists say they are using science)

On the other hand, myths grant a sense of superiority that has fueled colonialism over the ladt few hundred years. There's no other reason for an American to think 'america first' other than the belief that that, indeed, is the divine order.


_________________
I can read facial expressions. I did the test.


techstepgenr8tion
Veteran
Veteran

User avatar

Joined: 6 Feb 2005
Age: 45
Gender: Male
Posts: 24,593
Location: 28th Path of Tzaddi

25 Jun 2020, 9:46 am

shlaifu wrote:
On the other hand, myths grant a sense of superiority that has fueled colonialism over the ladt few hundred years. There's no other reason for an American to think 'america first' other than the belief that that, indeed, is the divine order.

I think this is where our culture, or at least those running it, really need to move to the zone of generating this content in a self-aware manner that isn't geared toward killing all of the competition but rather stabilizing and bringing as much sanity and cooperation back to what's essentially now not just western but really industrial and post-industrial culture. A good foundational myth has to be working short-hand for critical truths about human interaction with both other humans and the environment, constructed in such a way that - in narrative form - it makes things like hidden externality games or raiding the commons and the harm generated by these strategies viscerally clear. You do see some of that in movies like Pinnochio, The Lion King, and a lot of the children's moral epics but I think those stories need a 2.0 to focus more on the risks of the current information ecology.


_________________
The loneliest part of life: it's not just that no one is on your cloud, few can even see your cloud.