slowmutant wrote:
Dogbrain wrote:
slowmutant wrote:
If the word is capitalized, "God," it is a name.
No, in this case it's an epinym.
What's an epinym?
It's a way to avoid using the actual name that becomes so standardized in use that it becomes functionally equivalent to a name. It is analogous to the Rabbinical practice of "building a fence around the Law". That is, in order to help people avoid breaking one of the actual Levitical laws, Rabbis would advise that people set up another rule that was more expansive, to make it harder to break the actual Jewish law. However, over time, the "fence" gains such credence that it is given the level of respect that should be accorded only to the original law.
Example:
"You shall not boil a calf in its mother's milk" is one such law.
The "fence" would be "Do not eat beef cooked with cheese or other milk products, just to make sure that you do not inadvertently eat milk from a cow that has been cooked with meat from one of its calves.".
After a while, the "fence" gets so much respect that another "fence" has to be erected around the first, so we get the new rule of "do not eat beef with dairy".
But even this "fence" becomes elevated in esteem so it gets another "fence" that amounts to "do not eat any meat at all with dairy".
However, only one of the previous rules actually is strictly Law from Scripture. The rest are "fences" meant to prevent accidentally treading upon the Law.
Thus, in an attempt to not use the name of God, people used the word "God", suitably marked. However, over time, this substitute has become an epinym, so some people now, in order to avoid using an epinym, instead write "G-d". They don't understand why they do it or what they are actually doing.