Of what real value is evolutionary "knowledge"?

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Awesomelyglorious
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14 May 2008, 2:48 pm

Ragtime wrote:
Just because I'm not following your particular line of reasoning?
Get ready to dismiss virtually everyone on the planet,
if they must either follow your exact way of thinking or be wrong.

Well, if only one line of reasoning is correct, and I believe I have that line of reasoning, then dismissing others or scoring them on their similarity to my line of reasoning does not seem wrong. If I though my line of reasoning were not right, then I would seek to refine my line of reasoning, and if I thought there was no right line of reasoning, then there is no reason to discuss reasonings anyway. Really though, his concern on your line of reasoning, does not seem invalid as you are shifting from what is the actual issue involved to something that should not be a part of the discussion.

Quote:
I wish we could!

If only people would agree to basic, widespread, and obvious facts,
we could actually been to make progress.
But as it is, neither you nor anyone else appears to be listening. :|
And I've made it SO, SO simple, and yet seemingly all of you
still will not admit to simple logic, let alone basic premises and occurances.

So, I'm basically done with this thread.
I don't talk to deaf people, and I don't make slides for blind people.

We could make so much progress, but as it is, one dummy is screwing everything up by making stupid utterances, and then complaining about everyone else rejecting them and trying to hammer down on the real issues. Frankly, the issue isn't simple logic, but wrong logic. We use it correctly, you seem to use your head as a hat rack though.

Well, it is a good thing you don't talk to deaf people or make slides for blind people, as a blind and deaf person, you have problems talking and making slides to begin with!



Odin
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14 May 2008, 2:53 pm

Sedaka wrote:
Odin wrote:
Paleontology is like Archeology. If one thinks that evolution over geological time scales isn't science because it "can't be tested in the lab" one would have to logically say the same thing of historical facts of cultural change and migrations based on archeology. Studying the evolutionary relationships of life in earth using fossil evidence is little different epistemologically from studying the evolution of human societies using archaeological artifacts.

And Evolution does make predictions that can be tested. In the early 90s an increasing number of paleontologists hypothesized that bird-like theropod dinosaurs, such as dromeosaurs ("raptors") should have feathers. Sure enough, in the late 90s at a fossil site in China we started finding feathered dinosaurs. These fossils also shows how feathers evolved. "Raptors" and related groups have full-blown quill-type feathers while compsagnathids, basal tyrannosaurs, and other less bird-like dinosaurs had only downy protofeathers.


to be fair... several of these dino with feather fossils are fakes. i can't say all... but there are some.


As Far as I know there were no fakes, though there was one that could be considered a "partial fake," that is, the "Archeoraptor" debacle, somebody mixed together pterosaur remains with remains of what we now know to be those of a small dromeosaur called Microraptor.



http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microraptor

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Quote:
Like Archaeopteryx, Microraptor provides important evidence about the evolutionary relationship between birds and dinosaurs. Microraptor had long pennaceous feathers that form wing-like surfaces on the arms and tail but also, surprisingly, on the legs. This led Xu (2003) to describe it as a "four winged dinosaur", and to speculate that it may have glided using all four limbs for lift.


Quote:
The naming of Microraptor is controversial, because of the unusual circumstances of its first description. The first specimen to be described was part of a chimeric specimen — a patchwork of unrelated feathered dinosaur species assembled from multiple specimens in China and smuggled to the USA for sale. After the forgery was revealed by Xu Xing of Beijing's Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Storrs L. Olson, curator of birds in the National Museum of Natural History of the Smithsonian Institution, published a description of the tail in an obscure journal, giving it the name Archaeoraptor liaoningensis in an attempt to remove the name from the paleornithological record by assigning it to the part least likely to be a bird.[6] However, Xu had discovered the remainder of the specimen from which the tail had been taken and published a description of it later that year, giving it the name Microraptor zhaoianus.[7]


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14 May 2008, 5:15 pm

Speckles wrote:
Quatermass wrote:
I hope you're being satirical, because otherwise, I am living nowhere.


Obviously you're in on it :evil: .


Bite me. Lemme put it this way, I spend a few morning swearing at too-noisy cockatoos. Not pets.

Plus, I'm freezing my arse off at the moment. But you lot are in the middle of spring. Nothing like freezing my arse off to make me evolve thicker fur, if you'd believe an idiot like Trofim Lysenko.


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14 May 2008, 5:35 pm

Quatermass wrote:
Speckles wrote:
Quatermass wrote:
I hope you're being satirical, because otherwise, I am living nowhere.


Obviously you're in on it :evil: .


Bite me. Lemme put it this way, I spend a few morning swearing at too-noisy cockatoos. Not pets.

Plus, I'm freezing my arse off at the moment. But you lot are in the middle of spring. Nothing like freezing my arse off to make me evolve thicker fur, if you'd believe an idiot like Trofim Lysenko.


Hey Quatermass, if you didn't notice, its satire. :roll:



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14 May 2008, 5:37 pm

This is definitely an interesting thread. My opinion, science does lend itself and results (when done right) almost completely to evolution or at least after some specific given point. That being the case, if one chooses to still believe in God, one has to come to terms with the possibility of neither ruling out the other. Dennis Prager was talking the other day about how a famous Jewish rabbi even said that by his own thoughts an experience - God created doubt; going on that angle and if one took that view into account it would explain genetics, evolution, natural law, even how evil (largely induced by people choosing to be animals first and people second) can not only exist but triumph in many cases - if it were just given to a person that God existed what would their faith be worth?

Not that I specifically share the same views but, its a suggestion.



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15 May 2008, 4:02 am

I have found a few good extracts from The Science of Discworld III: Darwin's Watch. The scientific segments are written by Ian Stewart (mathematician) and Jack Cohen (biologist), so their qualifications are good.

For example, here they illustrate your common or garden evolution ignorance in this transcript of a radio talk show from the Bible Belt:

HOST: So, Jerry, what do you think about evolution? Should we take any notice of Darwin's theories?

JERRY: That Darwin guy never got a Nobel prize, did he? If he's so great, how come he don't get no Nobel?

HOST: I think you have a very good point there, Jerry.


Now, can anyone see the fallacy? I mean, beyond the stupidity of bad grammar?

I'll post more extracts from the book later, more illuminating than this. Just figure out why these guys are wrong. It's too easy.


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15 May 2008, 5:03 am

Quatermass wrote:
I have found a few good extracts from The Science of Discworld III: Darwin's Watch. The scientific segments are written by Ian Stewart (mathematician) and Jack Cohen (biologist), so their qualifications are good.

For example, here they illustrate your common or garden evolution ignorance in this transcript of a radio talk show from the Bible Belt:

HOST: So, Jerry, what do you think about evolution? Should we take any notice of Darwin's theories?

JERRY: That Darwin guy never got a Nobel prize, did he? If he's so great, how come he don't get no Nobel?

HOST: I think you have a very good point there, Jerry.


Now, can anyone see the fallacy? I mean, beyond the stupidity of bad grammar?

I'll post more extracts from the book later, more illuminating than this. Just figure out why these guys are wrong. It's too easy.


Oh my. You mean there's just one?

Well, Darwin died almost 20 years before the first Nobel Prize. Even people who lived to see the prize given and did great things didn't get one if their work preceded the creation of the prize (Mendeleev, anyone?). Winning a Nobel Prize isn't a criterion for truth. The theory isn't a static entity that's remained unchanged over the years, and what happened during Darwin's lifetime has little relevance to it today. The ridiculousness is just too dense.

Granted, one shouldn't only pick on the worst examples of someone arguing a position to criticize that position (there are people who believe true statements for terrible reasons). But it puts some things in perspective to see, from time to time, how common such jaw-dropping arguments are, and how confidently they're made (technically it was a question, but I'm assuming it's a rhetorical one). I'm just at a loss for the words that one could say to someone making an argument like that.



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15 May 2008, 5:35 am

Thank you, Escuerd. It was meant as an example of one of the slightly more idiotic things they say.

Here's a rather more intellectual extract, from page 13, Chapter Two: Paley's Watch.

Quote:
There are many aspects of evolution that scientists don't yet understand. The details behind Darwin's theory are still up for grabs, and every year brings new shifts of opinion as scientists try to improve their understanding. Bible-Belters understand even less about evolution, and they typically distort it into a caricature: 'blind chance'. They have no interest whatsoever in improving their understanding. But they do understand, far better than effete Europeans, that the theory of evolution constitutes a very dangerous attack on the psychology of religious belief. Not on its substance (because anything science discovers can be attributed to the Deity and viewed as His mechanism for bringing the associated events about) but on its attitude. Once God is removed from the day-to-day running of the planet, and installed somewhere behind DNA biochemistry and the Second Law of Thermodynamics, it is no longer obvious that He must be fundamental to people's daily lives. In particular, there is no special reason to believe that He affects those lives in any way, or would wish to, so the fundamentalist preachers could well be out of a job.Which is how Darwin's lack of a Nobel can become a debating point on American local radio. It is also the general line along which Darwin's own thinking evolved- he began his adult life as a theology student and ended it as a somewhat tormented agnostic.


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15 May 2008, 9:07 am

Ragtime wrote:
So it's an elective, but it's required. :roll: Could one of you be a little more clear, please?


"Evolution" as a standalone course, as in a course devoted entirely to the theory, is an elective.

However, in general biology (the introductory survey course taught to students in the biological sciences, typically during their first year) evolution is touched upon along with other subjects. You need to have a rudimentary understanding of evolution to make sense of much else in biology. In general bio, it's taught among a plethora of other things. It's not that difficult to understand, for example, you can learn about Shakespeare in an introductory English class, without the class being devoted entirely to Shakespeare.

But to answer the original question, Evolution is the underlying theory of biological diversity, so you need to grasp it to move on. Or, like me, you can just enjoy gaining knowledge for the sake of it. :roll:


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15 May 2008, 10:12 pm

Ragtime wrote:

If only people would agree to basic, widespread, and obvious facts,
we could actually been to make progress.
But as it is, neither you nor anyone else appears to be listening. :|
And I've made it SO, SO simple, and yet seemingly all of you
still will not admit to simple logic, let alone basic premises and occurances.

So, I'm basically done with this thread.
I don't talk to deaf people, and I don't make slides for blind people.


That's the pot calling the kettle black.

We've run over your dogma, and you won't concede defeat.


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16 May 2008, 5:47 am

Ragtime wrote:
So, I'm basically done with this thread.
I don't talk to deaf people, and I don't make slides for blind people.

Says the person asserting existence of a supposed god who cannot be seen nor heard by anyone.

Humourous, meatbag.

You're lucky you decided to vacate before I got here.



techstepgenr8tion
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16 May 2008, 6:53 am

Quatermass wrote:
Ragtime wrote:

If only people would agree to basic, widespread, and obvious facts,
we could actually been to make progress.
But as it is, neither you nor anyone else appears to be listening. :|
And I've made it SO, SO simple, and yet seemingly all of you
still will not admit to simple logic, let alone basic premises and occurances.

So, I'm basically done with this thread.
I don't talk to deaf people, and I don't make slides for blind people.


That's the pot calling the kettle black.

We've run over your dogma, and you won't concede defeat.


Yeah, the trouble is if someone wants to really push an argument about something, anything, they need to explain themselves well and have a working argument. When someone pushes more the fact that they're right just because the other side is wrong - its a situation where everyone else asks themselves "Ok, so if you asked a question or started a debate but weren't willing to answer our thoughts with anything substantive, why did you bring it up in the first place?". Other than on a pure emotional level (disliking a view, unwillingness to change, attacking it just to make yourself feel better) it really makes no sense.



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16 May 2008, 7:55 am

techstepgenr8tion wrote:
Yeah, the trouble is if someone wants to really push an argument about something, anything, they need to explain themselves well and have a working argument. When someone pushes more the fact that they're right just because the other side is wrong - its a situation where everyone else asks themselves "Ok, so if you asked a question or started a debate but weren't willing to answer our thoughts with anything substantive, why did you bring it up in the first place?". Other than on a pure emotional level (disliking a view, unwillingness to change, attacking it just to make yourself feel better) it really makes no sense.

I'm sure they are assured they were doing the right thing originally...

But sooner or later all such things will tend to get personal, lose sight of the real debate and just become asinine squabbling. Of course, provided one maintains a sense of foresight and awareness about such things, it isn't such a problem.


O'course, I'll bet the one attacking evolution was the first to fall into stubborn quarrel mode.



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16 May 2008, 4:23 pm

SotiCoto wrote:
I'm sure they are assured they were doing the right thing originally...

But sooner or later all such things will tend to get personal, lose sight of the real debate and just become asinine squabbling. Of course, provided one maintains a sense of foresight and awareness about such things, it isn't such a problem.


O'course, I'll bet the one attacking evolution was the first to fall into stubborn quarrel mode.


That said though I'll definitely reinforce the fact that there's nothing wrong with the original post; just that when one sees a viewpoint they disagree with the most sensible thing to do is probe it for weaknesses - not for the sake of overthrowing the other debater but to challenge their own beliefs to see if they hold as firm based on the facts (to which the end result could go either way based on the evidence). That last thing only comes from good listening/reading and asking intelligent questions in return.



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17 May 2008, 4:30 am

Well, I guess one can't force another to think. *sigh*


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18 May 2008, 1:51 am

PLA wrote:
Well, I guess one can't force another to think. *sigh*


Lol... truer words have scarcely ever been spoken.