Fnord wrote:
Frederick Douglass told in his book "Narrative" how his condition as a slave became worse when his master underwent a religious conversion that allowed him to justify slavery. Mark Twain described his mother as a genuinely good person, whose soft heart pitied even Satan, but who had no doubt about the legitimacy of slavery, because in years of living in antebellum Missouri she had never heard any sermon opposing slavery, but only countless sermons preaching that slavery was "God's will". With or without religion, good people can behave well and bad people can do evil; but for good people to do evil -- that takes religion.
Religion is just one paradigm that allows one to rationalize immorality or evil. If someone is socialized to believe that slavery is acceptable, they will use their religion to rationalize that. If they are not religious, they will use (pseudo)science to rationalize it.
The religious person might justify slavery by pointing to examples of slavery in the bible, or by suggesting that dark skin is a sign of the mark of Cain. Or, as was initially the case, that slavery is completely fine as long as it is non-Christians being enslaved. They had to get a bit more creative in their bs theology once their slaves started becoming Christian. Or, as Twain's mother believed, slavery existed because of God's will (ie: it is okay that it happens by virtue of the fact that it happens).
The atheist might justify slavery through any number of means. They may say that it is natural, so it is okay (ie: it is okay that it happens by virtue of the fact that it happens). They may say that blacks should be subservient to whites because of a belief in the biological inferiority of the former. They may say that slavery is or was okay because certain historical figures that they admire owned slaves (hint hint).
People are socialized to accept certain evils, and then their worldview develops in such a way that rationalizes those evils--whether that worldview is religious or not.
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Diagnoses: AS, Depression, General & Social Anxiety
I guess I just wasn't made for these times.
- Brian Wilson
Δυνατὰ δὲ οἱ προύχοντες πράσσουσι καὶ οἱ ἀσθενεῖς ξυγχωροῦσιν.
Those with power do what their power permits, and the weak can only acquiesce.
- Thucydides
Conservatism discourages thought, discussion, consensus, empathy, and hope.