Is race real or is it just a human invention?

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15 Aug 2012, 3:13 pm

JakobVirgil wrote:
AspieRogue wrote:
LKL: What gene frequencies specifically does that map you posted refer to?

Also, WHY is it "racist" to suggest that melanesians may be descended from black africans who left africa 60,000 years ago?


And JakobVirgin: If melanesians are indeed unrelated to black africans, then why do they have such similar facial features? Especially the Papuans, Andamanese, and Soloman islanders?

If you say that it's due to "convergent evolution do to a similar climate as equatorial africa, you're wrong.


I say they don't look alike so am I off the hook?
The Pacific Islands don't have a similar climate to equatorial Africa.
I would give a cultural solution to your question (hopefully I can avoid stepping into your "clever" trap). You think they look the same because you are part of a culture that needs them to look the same. So you value skin color but not Supraorbital ridges. Out dated head measurements and such -that have more to do with the mothers diet than genetics- than hair color.

Since Caucasoids and (at the risk of being called a b***h again) Austroloids have the biggest brow ridges and the skull anatomy to maintain them this coupled with the blond hair makes me think they look "White". Actually like Irish people who somehow obtained deep tans.

To me the nose shape of the folks you like to call Melanesians looks very different than that of a congoid African with a more pronounced and wider bridge.

Of course this is all subjective that is why genetic studies are more useful if what one wants is to figure out the settlement patterns of Homo.


First of all, the superorbital brow ridges have a much different and more genetically accurate explanation than the one you offered: The ancestors of caucasians and the ancestors of melanesians interbreed with neanderthals(who have pronounced brow ridges-that's why white people have that feature in case you hadn't learned that in school). You stupidly don't recognize that there is considerable debate among anthropologists about the melanesians and that in fact, they are not descended from caucasians after all. Melanesians are part of the south asian supercluster whereas caucasoids and east asians(with those epicanthic folds) belong to the distinct north asian supercluster. What black africans have in common with melanesians besides skin color are rounded faces, thick lips, nappy hair(in the case of the islanders), and blunt flat noses.



Andamanese children:



Image



(Black)African children of the Dinka tribe:


Image



JakobVirgil
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15 Aug 2012, 3:46 pm

AspieRogue wrote:
JakobVirgil wrote:
AspieRogue wrote:
LKL: What gene frequencies specifically does that map you posted refer to?

Also, WHY is it "racist" to suggest that melanesians may be descended from black africans who left africa 60,000 years ago?


And JakobVirgin: If melanesians are indeed unrelated to black africans, then why do they have such similar facial features? Especially the Papuans, Andamanese, and Soloman islanders?

If you say that it's due to "convergent evolution do to a similar climate as equatorial africa, you're wrong.


I say they don't look alike so am I off the hook?
The Pacific Islands don't have a similar climate to equatorial Africa.
I would give a cultural solution to your question (hopefully I can avoid stepping into your "clever" trap). You think they look the same because you are part of a culture that needs them to look the same. So you value skin color but not Supraorbital ridges. Out dated head measurements and such -that have more to do with the mothers diet than genetics- than hair color.

Since Caucasoids and (at the risk of being called a b***h again) Austroloids have the biggest brow ridges and the skull anatomy to maintain them this coupled with the blond hair makes me think they look "White". Actually like Irish people who somehow obtained deep tans.

To me the nose shape of the folks you like to call Melanesians looks very different than that of a congoid African with a more pronounced and wider bridge.

Of course this is all subjective that is why genetic studies are more useful if what one wants is to figure out the settlement patterns of Homo.


First of all, the superorbital brow ridges have a much different and more genetically accurate explanation than the one you offered: The ancestors of caucasians and the ancestors of melanesians interbreed with neanderthals(who have pronounced brow ridges-that's why white people have that feature in case you hadn't learned that in school). You stupidly don't recognize that there is considerable debate among anthropologists about the melanesians and that in fact, they are not descended from caucasians after all. Melanesians are part of the south asian supercluster whereas caucasoids and east asians(with those epicanthic folds) belong to the distinct north asian supercluster. What black africans have in common with melanesians besides skin color are rounded faces, thick lips, nappy hair(in the case of the islanders), and blunt flat noses.



Andamanese children:



Image



(Black)African children of the Dinka tribe:


Image


You are the one arguing for the if they look black they are black scheme not me.

Which anthropologists where? Redicecreations?

I assume you know that the Andaman Islands are off the coast of India that Andamanese people are not Melanesian, don't have eye ridges, and I am pretty sure that picture is of adults.
(Making it a really cool example of neotony.)
But other than that ... touche?


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We must not buy their fruits:
Who knows upon what soil they fed
Their hungry thirsty roots??

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15 Aug 2012, 3:58 pm

JakobVirgil wrote:
AspieRogue wrote:
JakobVirgil wrote:
AspieRogue wrote:
LKL: What gene frequencies specifically does that map you posted refer to?

Also, WHY is it "racist" to suggest that melanesians may be descended from black africans who left africa 60,000 years ago?


And JakobVirgin: If melanesians are indeed unrelated to black africans, then why do they have such similar facial features? Especially the Papuans, Andamanese, and Soloman islanders?

If you say that it's due to "convergent evolution do to a similar climate as equatorial africa, you're wrong.


I say they don't look alike so am I off the hook?
The Pacific Islands don't have a similar climate to equatorial Africa.
I would give a cultural solution to your question (hopefully I can avoid stepping into your "clever" trap). You think they look the same because you are part of a culture that needs them to look the same. So you value skin color but not Supraorbital ridges. Out dated head measurements and such -that have more to do with the mothers diet than genetics- than hair color.

Since Caucasoids and (at the risk of being called a b***h again) Austroloids have the biggest brow ridges and the skull anatomy to maintain them this coupled with the blond hair makes me think they look "White". Actually like Irish people who somehow obtained deep tans.

To me the nose shape of the folks you like to call Melanesians looks very different than that of a congoid African with a more pronounced and wider bridge.

Of course this is all subjective that is why genetic studies are more useful if what one wants is to figure out the settlement patterns of Homo.


First of all, the superorbital brow ridges have a much different and more genetically accurate explanation than the one you offered: The ancestors of caucasians and the ancestors of melanesians interbreed with neanderthals(who have pronounced brow ridges-that's why white people have that feature in case you hadn't learned that in school). You stupidly don't recognize that there is considerable debate among anthropologists about the melanesians and that in fact, they are not descended from caucasians after all. Melanesians are part of the south asian supercluster whereas caucasoids and east asians(with those epicanthic folds) belong to the distinct north asian supercluster. What black africans have in common with melanesians besides skin color are rounded faces, thick lips, nappy hair(in the case of the islanders), and blunt flat noses.



Andamanese children:



Image



(Black)African children of the Dinka tribe:


Image


You are the one arguing for the if they look black they are black scheme not me.

Which anthropologists where? Redicecreations?

I assume you know that the Andaman Islands are off the coast of India that Andamanese people are not Melanesian, don't have eye ridges, and I am pretty sure that picture is of adults.
(Making it a really cool example of neotony.)
But other than that ... touche?


From what I've read, despite the fact that the Andamanese people are outwardly black, their DNA is closer to that of central Asians.

-Bill, otherwise known as Kraichgauer



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15 Aug 2012, 4:25 pm

Kraichgauer wrote:
JakobVirgil wrote:
AspieRogue wrote:
JakobVirgil wrote:
AspieRogue wrote:
LKL: What gene frequencies specifically does that map you posted refer to?

Also, WHY is it "racist" to suggest that melanesians may be descended from black africans who left africa 60,000 years ago?


And JakobVirgin: If melanesians are indeed unrelated to black africans, then why do they have such similar facial features? Especially the Papuans, Andamanese, and Soloman islanders?

If you say that it's due to "convergent evolution do to a similar climate as equatorial africa, you're wrong.


I say they don't look alike so am I off the hook?
The Pacific Islands don't have a similar climate to equatorial Africa.
I would give a cultural solution to your question (hopefully I can avoid stepping into your "clever" trap). You think they look the same because you are part of a culture that needs them to look the same. So you value skin color but not Supraorbital ridges. Out dated head measurements and such -that have more to do with the mothers diet than genetics- than hair color.

Since Caucasoids and (at the risk of being called a b***h again) Austroloids have the biggest brow ridges and the skull anatomy to maintain them this coupled with the blond hair makes me think they look "White". Actually like Irish people who somehow obtained deep tans.

To me the nose shape of the folks you like to call Melanesians looks very different than that of a congoid African with a more pronounced and wider bridge.

Of course this is all subjective that is why genetic studies are more useful if what one wants is to figure out the settlement patterns of Homo.


First of all, the superorbital brow ridges have a much different and more genetically accurate explanation than the one you offered: The ancestors of caucasians and the ancestors of melanesians interbreed with neanderthals(who have pronounced brow ridges-that's why white people have that feature in case you hadn't learned that in school). You stupidly don't recognize that there is considerable debate among anthropologists about the melanesians and that in fact, they are not descended from caucasians after all. Melanesians are part of the south asian supercluster whereas caucasoids and east asians(with those epicanthic folds) belong to the distinct north asian supercluster. What black africans have in common with melanesians besides skin color are rounded faces, thick lips, nappy hair(in the case of the islanders), and blunt flat noses.



Andamanese children:



Image



(Black)African children of the Dinka tribe:


Image


You are the one arguing for the if they look black they are black scheme not me.

Which anthropologists where? Redicecreations?

I assume you know that the Andaman Islands are off the coast of India that Andamanese people are not Melanesian, don't have eye ridges, and I am pretty sure that picture is of adults.
(Making it a really cool example of neotony.)
But other than that ... touche?


From what I've read, despite the fact that the Andamanese people are outwardly black, their DNA is closer to that of central Asians.

-Bill, otherwise known as Kraichgauer


They are almost exclusively in Haplogroup M a group that is rare in Africa.


_________________
?We must not look at goblin men,
We must not buy their fruits:
Who knows upon what soil they fed
Their hungry thirsty roots??

http://jakobvirgil.blogspot.com/


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15 Aug 2012, 4:31 pm

AspieRogue wrote:
And JakobVirgin: If melanesians are indeed unrelated to black africans, then why do they have such similar facial features? Especially the Papuans, Andamanese, and Soloman islanders?

If you say that it's due to "convergent evolution do to a similar climate as equatorial africa, you're wrong.

Alternatively, those Pacific populations could have retained tropical adaptations (e.g. dark skin) from prehistoric African ancestors, due to staying in the tropics, but the rest of their genome diverged substantially from Africans over the millennia. Keep in mind that since modern humans evolved in Africa, we probably all began with tropical adaptations, and certain human populations (i.e. the ancestors of your Caucasoids and Mongoloids) only lost those adaptations once they migrated out of the tropics and closer to the poles.


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15 Aug 2012, 4:46 pm

BrandonSP wrote:
AspieRogue wrote:
And JakobVirgin: If melanesians are indeed unrelated to black africans, then why do they have such similar facial features? Especially the Papuans, Andamanese, and Soloman islanders?

If you say that it's due to "convergent evolution do to a similar climate as equatorial africa, you're wrong.

Alternatively, those Pacific populations could have retained tropical adaptations (e.g. dark skin) from prehistoric African ancestors, due to staying in the tropics, but the rest of their genome diverged substantially from Africans over the millennia. Keep in mind that since modern humans evolved in Africa, we probably all began with tropical adaptations, and certain human populations (i.e. the ancestors of your Caucasoids and Mongoloids) only lost those adaptations once they migrated out of the tropics and closer to the poles.


I am thinking that the neanderthals were blond as well as the two bones found over-hyped probably actually neanderthal hybrid Denisova hominins. Big Ridges and light colored hair like Tolkien Dwarves but you know about as tall as humans of the time.


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?We must not look at goblin men,
We must not buy their fruits:
Who knows upon what soil they fed
Their hungry thirsty roots??

http://jakobvirgil.blogspot.com/


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15 Aug 2012, 4:58 pm

JakobVirgil wrote:
BrandonSP wrote:
AspieRogue wrote:
And JakobVirgin: If melanesians are indeed unrelated to black africans, then why do they have such similar facial features? Especially the Papuans, Andamanese, and Soloman islanders?

If you say that it's due to "convergent evolution do to a similar climate as equatorial africa, you're wrong.

Alternatively, those Pacific populations could have retained tropical adaptations (e.g. dark skin) from prehistoric African ancestors, due to staying in the tropics, but the rest of their genome diverged substantially from Africans over the millennia. Keep in mind that since modern humans evolved in Africa, we probably all began with tropical adaptations, and certain human populations (i.e. the ancestors of your Caucasoids and Mongoloids) only lost those adaptations once they migrated out of the tropics and closer to the poles.


I am thinking that the neanderthals were blond as well as the two bones found over-hyped probably actually neanderthal hybrid Denisova hominins. Big Ridges and light colored hair like Tolkien Dwarves but you know about as tall as humans of the time.


To be sure, they had lived in northern Ice Age climates for thousands of years. You would think they had become adapted to their environment with fair complexions and hair. There is a popular theory that Neanderthals may in fact have been red haired - another trait associated with Caucasians in cold climes - though I'm not sure how this conclusion had been come to.

-Bill, otherwise known as Kraichgauer



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15 Aug 2012, 5:06 pm

Kraichgauer wrote:
JakobVirgil wrote:
BrandonSP wrote:
AspieRogue wrote:
And JakobVirgin: If melanesians are indeed unrelated to black africans, then why do they have such similar facial features? Especially the Papuans, Andamanese, and Soloman islanders?

If you say that it's due to "convergent evolution do to a similar climate as equatorial africa, you're wrong.

Alternatively, those Pacific populations could have retained tropical adaptations (e.g. dark skin) from prehistoric African ancestors, due to staying in the tropics, but the rest of their genome diverged substantially from Africans over the millennia. Keep in mind that since modern humans evolved in Africa, we probably all began with tropical adaptations, and certain human populations (i.e. the ancestors of your Caucasoids and Mongoloids) only lost those adaptations once they migrated out of the tropics and closer to the poles.


I am thinking that the neanderthals were blond as well as the two bones found over-hyped probably actually neanderthal hybrid Denisova hominins. Big Ridges and light colored hair like Tolkien Dwarves but you know about as tall as humans of the time.


To be sure, they had lived in northern Ice Age climates for thousands of years. You would think they had become adapted to their environment with fair complexions and hair. There is a popular theory that Neanderthals may in fact have been red haired - another trait associated with Caucasians in cold climes - though I'm not sure how this conclusion had been come to.

-Bill, otherwise known as Kraichgauer


Really how can we tell they are not just Scotts?


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?We must not look at goblin men,
We must not buy their fruits:
Who knows upon what soil they fed
Their hungry thirsty roots??

http://jakobvirgil.blogspot.com/


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15 Aug 2012, 5:21 pm

JakobVirgil wrote:
Kraichgauer wrote:
JakobVirgil wrote:
BrandonSP wrote:
AspieRogue wrote:
And JakobVirgin: If melanesians are indeed unrelated to black africans, then why do they have such similar facial features? Especially the Papuans, Andamanese, and Soloman islanders?

If you say that it's due to "convergent evolution do to a similar climate as equatorial africa, you're wrong.

Alternatively, those Pacific populations could have retained tropical adaptations (e.g. dark skin) from prehistoric African ancestors, due to staying in the tropics, but the rest of their genome diverged substantially from Africans over the millennia. Keep in mind that since modern humans evolved in Africa, we probably all began with tropical adaptations, and certain human populations (i.e. the ancestors of your Caucasoids and Mongoloids) only lost those adaptations once they migrated out of the tropics and closer to the poles.


I am thinking that the neanderthals were blond as well as the two bones found over-hyped probably actually neanderthal hybrid Denisova hominins. Big Ridges and light colored hair like Tolkien Dwarves but you know about as tall as humans of the time.


To be sure, they had lived in northern Ice Age climates for thousands of years. You would think they had become adapted to their environment with fair complexions and hair. There is a popular theory that Neanderthals may in fact have been red haired - another trait associated with Caucasians in cold climes - though I'm not sure how this conclusion had been come to.

-Bill, otherwise known as Kraichgauer


Really how can we tell they are not just Scotts?


Now that you mention it - - Groundskeeper Willy of The Simpsons might pass as an archaic human. :lol:

-Bill, otherwise known as Kraichgauer



15 Aug 2012, 5:35 pm

BrandonSP wrote:
AspieRogue wrote:
And JakobVirgin: If melanesians are indeed unrelated to black africans, then why do they have such similar facial features? Especially the Papuans, Andamanese, and Soloman islanders?

If you say that it's due to "convergent evolution do to a similar climate as equatorial africa, you're wrong.

Alternatively, those Pacific populations could have retained tropical adaptations (e.g. dark skin) from prehistoric African ancestors, due to staying in the tropics, but the rest of their genome diverged substantially from Africans over the millennia. Keep in mind that since modern humans evolved in Africa, we probably all began with tropical adaptations, and certain human populations (i.e. the ancestors of your Caucasoids and Mongoloids) only lost those adaptations once they migrated out of the tropics and closer to the poles.


Do you have any actual evidence that the ancestors of Caucasoid(& Mongoloid) people once had negroid features but lost them over time?

FYI: The hypothesis that the melanesians are of caucasoid origin has formally been put to rest.



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15 Aug 2012, 5:57 pm

AspieRogue wrote:
BrandonSP wrote:
AspieRogue wrote:
And JakobVirgin: If melanesians are indeed unrelated to black africans, then why do they have such similar facial features? Especially the Papuans, Andamanese, and Soloman islanders?

If you say that it's due to "convergent evolution do to a similar climate as equatorial africa, you're wrong.

Alternatively, those Pacific populations could have retained tropical adaptations (e.g. dark skin) from prehistoric African ancestors, due to staying in the tropics, but the rest of their genome diverged substantially from Africans over the millennia. Keep in mind that since modern humans evolved in Africa, we probably all began with tropical adaptations, and certain human populations (i.e. the ancestors of your Caucasoids and Mongoloids) only lost those adaptations once they migrated out of the tropics and closer to the poles.


Do you have any actual evidence that the ancestors of Caucasoid(& Mongoloid) people once had negroid features but lost them over time?

FYI: The hypothesis that the melanesians are of caucasoid origin has formally been put to rest.


It is just Occam's razor people who evolved in Africa should be adapted to Africa.
Do you believe that there were White people in Africa then one day they all left?
and another time all the Asians left? That is a strange view not one that I have encountered before.
Why were these proto-Caucasians light skinned?


on the FYI : Oh good because maybe like 10 people in academia actually believed that.


_________________
?We must not look at goblin men,
We must not buy their fruits:
Who knows upon what soil they fed
Their hungry thirsty roots??

http://jakobvirgil.blogspot.com/


15 Aug 2012, 6:56 pm

JakobVirgil wrote:
AspieRogue wrote:
BrandonSP wrote:
AspieRogue wrote:
And JakobVirgin: If melanesians are indeed unrelated to black africans, then why do they have such similar facial features? Especially the Papuans, Andamanese, and Soloman islanders?

If you say that it's due to "convergent evolution do to a similar climate as equatorial africa, you're wrong.

Alternatively, those Pacific populations could have retained tropical adaptations (e.g. dark skin) from prehistoric African ancestors, due to staying in the tropics, but the rest of their genome diverged substantially from Africans over the millennia. Keep in mind that since modern humans evolved in Africa, we probably all began with tropical adaptations, and certain human populations (i.e. the ancestors of your Caucasoids and Mongoloids) only lost those adaptations once they migrated out of the tropics and closer to the poles.


Do you have any actual evidence that the ancestors of Caucasoid(& Mongoloid) people once had negroid features but lost them over time?

FYI: The hypothesis that the melanesians are of caucasoid origin has formally been put to rest.


It is just Occam's razor people who evolved in Africa should be adapted to Africa.
Do you believe that there were White people in Africa then one day they all left?
and another time all the Asians left? That is a strange view not one that I have encountered before.
Why were these proto-Caucasians light skinned?



Who says they were? You do realize there dark skinned people who belong to the same mDNA and ycDNA haplogroups as white people? The ancestors of caucasoids most likely had dark skin, but there's no evidence they had negroid features like rounded faces, thick lips, flat noses, nappy hair, protruding jaws, and dolichocephaly. The split between caucasoids and negroids happened several hundred thousand years ago IN africa before the ancestors of caucasians(and asians) began the first modern human migration.



15 Aug 2012, 7:12 pm

Also, there is no *white race*, what there is is the Indo-European race. But then again, since semites and indo-europeans have recent common ancestor, they fall under the umbrella term "caucasian race".



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15 Aug 2012, 7:28 pm

There is no such thing as race, because all classifications of it are strictly arbitrary. What do you do with the grey areas where traits converge? Where is the dividing line between Europeans and Asians? And what do you do when some portions of each population have traits associated with the other group (eg epicanthic folds among Scandinavians)?

Scientists, particularly geneticists, have long abandoned the idea of race as an outdated, 19th century concept that is not applicable to the real world. How they understand geographic differences is now in terms of "genetic clines" which are distributions of single, specific traits, across areas of diminishing probability. This seems to me to be a far more accurate and logical way of looking at things.



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15 Aug 2012, 7:48 pm

JakobVirgil wrote:
AspieRogue wrote:
BrandonSP wrote:
AspieRogue wrote:
And JakobVirgin: If melanesians are indeed unrelated to black africans, then why do they have such similar facial features? Especially the Papuans, Andamanese, and Soloman islanders?

If you say that it's due to "convergent evolution do to a similar climate as equatorial africa, you're wrong.

Alternatively, those Pacific populations could have retained tropical adaptations (e.g. dark skin) from prehistoric African ancestors, due to staying in the tropics, but the rest of their genome diverged substantially from Africans over the millennia. Keep in mind that since modern humans evolved in Africa, we probably all began with tropical adaptations, and certain human populations (i.e. the ancestors of your Caucasoids and Mongoloids) only lost those adaptations once they migrated out of the tropics and closer to the poles.


Do you have any actual evidence that the ancestors of Caucasoid(& Mongoloid) people once had negroid features but lost them over time?

FYI: The hypothesis that the melanesians are of caucasoid origin has formally been put to rest.


It is just Occam's razor people who evolved in Africa should be adapted to Africa.
Do you believe that there were White people in Africa then one day they all left?
and another time all the Asians left? That is a strange view not one that I have encountered before.

Why were these proto-Caucasians light skinned?


on the FYI : Oh good because maybe like 10 people in academia actually believed that.



So you're saying that caucasoids evolved from negroids



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15 Aug 2012, 7:51 pm

AspieRogue wrote:
Also, there is no *white race*, what there is is the Indo-European race. But then again, since semites and indo-europeans have recent common ancestor, they fall under the umbrella term "caucasian race".


Semite is a linguistic group, not a subspecies of the human species.

ruveyn