The Cynical Qu'ranic Revisionism of the Islamic Scholars

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Master_Pedant
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26 Dec 2010, 10:44 pm

[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G0Rx-nrn4NQ[/youtube]

Since modern discoveries of an expansionary Universe, a rather nasty tendency's developed among Muslim Qu'ran translators to rephrase Surah 51:47 (or "Sura" 51:47) as being about "growth" or "expasion" in respects to the Universe, while the historically precedented translation merely notes that the Universe is "vast".

Quote:
Surah 51:47 With power and skill did We construct the Firmament: for it is We Who create the vastness of pace.


http://www.muslimaccess.com/quraan/arabic/051.asp

This is a pretty brazen instance of revisionism that might be noticed. Muslims, like most devout people*, however, have next to no idea what their Holy Book entails.

Taner Edis wrote:
Now, there is no doubt that the Qur’an contains much that is disgusting by modern liberal standards. And it is disturbing that movements emphasizing jihad against the infidel have gained strength. But the Qur’an does not speak for itself. The vast majority of Muslims only make heavily mediated contact with the Qur’an. A typical Muslim is unlikely to be literate in classical Arabic, and using translations is not an everyday practice. Ordinary Muslims depend heavily on their local religious scholars, Sufi orders and similar brotherhoods, officially sanctioned clergy, and other mediating institutions. They hold the Qur’an sacred, but their understanding of what Islam demands comes through their local religious culture. Their interpretations are filtered through the mainstream legal traditions and the unexciting, nonviolent needs of everyday life. Even fundamentalists, who ostensibly strip away the accretions of tradition to go back to the original texts, do no such thing. They sanctify diverse modern readings by imagining a return to purity. This is not to join in the whitewashing of Islam as a “religion of peace.” Violent forms of religiosity are available to Muslims today, as are moderate ways of political engagement. Jihad is a legitimate strand within Islam, no less than quietism. But no argument that presents violent verses in the Qur’an and declares that therefore faithful Muslims must be inclined toward violence deserves to be taken seriously.


http://www.secularhumanism.org/index.ph ... =edis_27_5


FOOTNOTE
* The Puritans provide an obvious exception, though.


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27 Dec 2010, 12:24 am

I love the Islamic attempts to claim their holy book contains scientific truths only recently discovered. The mental acrobatics they have to perform to make their case are quite entertaining.

For instance, did you know the Koran describes the Big Bang? And also correctly states that all life is made out of water? (Which, incidentally, is not correct... it would be impressive if it said all life was made out of coal, but the claim made is a stretch at best) Oddly enough, the culture that was allegedly blessed with a book that practically spoon-fed them all the great scientific truths of the universe are still living like Medieval European peasants, and the West invented airplanes.

Also, before anyone credits the Muslims with inventing algebra: Christians invented calculus. Neener neener. :P


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Master_Pedant
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27 Dec 2010, 12:43 am

Orwell wrote:
I love the Islamic attempts to claim their holy book contains scientific truths only recently discovered. The mental acrobatics they have to perform to make their case are quite entertaining.

For instance, did you know the Koran describes the Big Bang? And also correctly states that all life is made out of water? (Which, incidentally, is not correct... it would be impressive if it said all life was made out of coal, but the claim made is a stretch at best) Oddly enough, the culture that was allegedly blessed with a book that practically spoon-fed them all the great scientific truths of the universe are still living like Medieval European peasants, and the West invented airplanes.

Also, before anyone credits the Muslims with inventing algebra: Christians invented calculus. Neener neener. :P


So you're happy that a non-Calvinistic Arian was instrumental in developing calculus? :P


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Philologos
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27 Dec 2010, 1:45 am

But there is Leibniz ....



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27 Dec 2010, 5:43 am

I'll say this, learning Kali the Moro (Filipino Muslim) sword techniques are no joke. I'll give them full respect on knowing their way around a barong or kukri, I suppose the Muslims also had a great deal of scientific progress - per history - a little before the middle ages. The trouble is - Christianity decided to keep tracing the world that the creator created, or at least they phrased science in this way so thus it was acceptable, however for some reason Islam's desire to do so folded back on itself somewhere along the way. My best guess is that, for Islam not to have been the founding and currently the most progressive achievers with the sciences (jihad I'm sure would be quite a powerful tool there), they must have run into some very hard truths in the data about their own beliefs. For Christianity that took a bit longer and there's still enough debate in the direction that evolution and old earth/universe are not necessarily problematic.



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27 Dec 2010, 8:40 am

You know, I am not sure the degree to which you can say that the puritans have just accepted the book as it is. Frankly, I have my doubts that they did. I also have my doubts that they ever could.

I dunno, I assume that this is your statement, and I also would guess that you are just asserting that Christianity is a harsh religion that sucks more than you really are making a deep theological statement.



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27 Dec 2010, 9:34 am

The most favorite of the Greco Roman astronomers and cosmologists in the Islamic domains was none other than Ptolemy. The Arabic translation of Ptolemy's earth centered cosmology The Almagest was a best seller in the land of Islam (Al Magest was Arabo-Greek for The Greatest) back in the days, when the Islamic scholars were making genuine contributions to the knowledge of culture of mankind. The Muslims took great pride in how the Q'ran presaged and foreshadowed the work of the great Ptolemy complete with Earth as the center of the cosmos.

I am inclined to cut the Islamic scholars of that day some slack. They saved a great deal of Greek philosophy and culture from being lost and forgotten. It was the return of this legacy to Europe in the High Middle Ages (around the 12 th century c.e.) that seeded the fields for the Renaissance. We owe them for that.

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27 Dec 2010, 11:41 am

Islam was in its golden age when Europe was in its dark age.
Europe began to emerge out of its dark age when Islamic civilization began to stagnate.

Europe's rise was largely inspired by knowledge transmited to Europe from the Islamic world
Knowlege preserved from the ancient Greco Roman World, knowledge from contemporay civilizations like Hindu India ( the decimal numbers system, and the concept of "zero"), and the moslems also did produce some innovations of their own- like algebra.

An Arab philosopher built on the ideas of the ancient greek philosopher Democritus.

Democratis suggested that all matter is made up of "atoms". The latter arab opined that if you could split an atom it would release a vast amount of energy. You could use the said energy to build a bomb that could destroy a large city " the size of Bagdad."

So the arabs were not scientific slackers by pre-20th centurey standards.
Indeed they played a part in paving the way for the 20th centurey.
But saying that modern science is all presaged in the Koran is a different subject.

Muslim fundies seem to take the opposite tack that christian fundies do.
Christian fundies go against the grain of modern science and fight against it by proposing theories that involve the Earth being cloaked in a layer of cosmic water balloons that all bursted on cue in time to cause Noah's flood and other imaginative mental constructs that they manage produce very little evidence to support.

The Islamic fundies seem to go with the grain of modern science, and then claim it was all in the Koran all along.
Although I doubt muslim fundies are anymore fond of Darwin than are Christian fundies.
I wonder if any muslim has read evolution into the words of Koran?

But I digress.

This putting modern science into the Koran thing is much like the prophecies of Nostradamus.
Nostradamus mentions the name "Pasteur" centuries before a scientist named "Pastuer" makes a major scientific breakthrough. A centurey after this latter Louis "Pastuer" we are all convinced that this famous man named Pasteur (who is now a houshold name) was "mentioned by name" centuries ahead of his time by Nostradums!
But if you read the actual Nostradamus passage it says something like "the lost object will be found". Its actually talking about a lost relic of a medeaval saint being found in a locale called "Pasteur".
The famous scientists discoveries had to do with microbes and health, and had nothing to do with finding any "lost object".

So this "prophesy" by Nostradamus is more in the eyes of modern beholders than it is in the actual words of Nostradamus.

Likewise if you tweek your translation of the Koran a little, and put a little bit of your own spin on intrepreting its words - you could shoehorn almost anything you want into the Koran- including any breaking scientific discovery on the cover of Scientific American.

And you can always find something in your day that resembles your daily horoscope.



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27 Dec 2010, 11:58 am

Can we count how many people have been identified as the Antichrist?



ruveyn
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27 Dec 2010, 2:06 pm

naturalplastic wrote:

Likewise if you tweek your translation of the Koran a little, and put a little bit of your own spin on intrepreting its words - you could shoehorn almost anything you want into the Koran- including any breaking scientific discovery on the cover of Scientific American.

And you can always find something in your day that resembles your daily horoscope.


A book that says everything says nothing.

Speaking of Nostradamus is it not amazing that we find out how much he predicted after what he predicted happened?

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