Successful propaganda can often be entirely based in truth with the framing doing all of the heavy lifting.
Neither propaganda nor harmless reporting. Just a journalist phoning it in.
The “66 billion” number first appeared in
The Economist in 2014 — no source, no citation, just stated as fact.
WIRED copied it, Live Science copied it, everyone copied it. China’s government has never measured the Three-North program in “trees planted” — they use hectares of forest area. A 2017 peer-reviewed paper (Royal Society) estimated ~50 billion, not 66.
As for the AGU paper, it’s a perfectly normal remote sensing study. Young planted forests grow faster than old natural ones — that’s not surprising, and the authors never claimed it means better long-term carbon storage. The paper has nothing to do with where the “66 billion” number came from.
The problem with this reporting isn’t bias. It’s laziness.