Squirrel in Colorado tests positive for the bubonic plague

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ASPartOfMe
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14 Jul 2020, 10:12 am

CBS News

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A squirrel has tested positive for the bubonic plague in the Town of Morrison in Colorado, Jefferson County Public Health officials announced in a statement over the weekend. The squirrel, discovered on Saturday, is the first case of plague in Jefferson County, the statement said.

Officials warned that plague, an infectious disease caused by the bacteria Yersinia pestis, can be contracted by humans and household animals. They said humans can be infected through flea bites, the cough of an infected animal or by coming in direct contact with blood or tissue from an infected animal.

Cats are highly susceptible to the plague and can catch it from flea bites or a rodent scratch or bite, or by ingesting a rodent. Cats may also die if not properly treated with antibiotics, officials said.

Dogs are not as susceptible to plague, according to the statement. However, dogs can pick up and carry fleas infected with the plague.

Officials advise pet owners who live near wild animal populations, or suspect their pets are ill, consult a veterinarian.

In its statement, Jefferson County Public Health recommended several precautions to protect against the plague, including eliminating sources of food and shelter for wild animals, avoiding sick or dead wild animals and rodents and consulting with vets about flea and tick control.

"Risk for getting plague is extremely low as long as precautions are taken," the statement said.

The statement said plague symptoms include sudden onset of high fever, chills, headache, nausea and extreme pain and swelling of lymph nodes, which could occur within two to seven days after exposure to the bacteria.

The report from Colorado comes about one week after officials in China announced a suspected bubonic plague case in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. The Associated Press reported that authorities in the Bayannur district raised the plague warning earlier this month, ordering residents not to hunt wild animals such as marmots. It also ordered residents to send anyone with fever or other possible signs of infection for treatment.

Plague killed millions of people worldwide during the Middle Ages, and outbreaks have occurred since, including the Great Plague in London in the 1600s.

Today, plague can be deadly in up to 90% of those who are infected, if not treated. The CDC says modern antibiotics are effective in treating it.

"Presently, human plague infections continue to occur in rural areas in the western United States, but significantly more cases occur in parts of Africa and Asia," the CDC says.


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14 Jul 2020, 10:21 am

That happens,that region of the US is prone to pestis bacteria and every few years Colorado or Utah spawns a small bubonic plague outbreak.Nothing to worry about,low population density in the region and antibiotics will cure it. :)


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14 Jul 2020, 10:57 am

Yes. Thats old news. Bubonic plague is endemic (or en-zoo-dic) among the rodents of the Four Corners Region (where Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, and Utah all meet). Individual campers have come down with the plague every now and again in the region for decades.



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14 Jul 2020, 11:38 am

How fast everybody has forgotten when coronavirus was just a few cases and just a hyped version of the flu.

Expect to read a lot of these type stories. Most of these will turn out to false alarms a product of a combination of post Covid hypervigilance and hype machines taking advantage. But with a combination of disaster fatigue and a country in such a mess it seems inevitable that one or more of these stories will be the next actual disaster that was ignored.


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14 Jul 2020, 12:58 pm

Prairie dogs can carry it.They are all over that area.My son tried to stuff an alpine chipmunk into his pocket when we were in Colorado and of course it bit him ,we were sort of worried but our doctor said as long as it looked healthy and was acting normal.It was and he was fine.
Hantavirus pops up in that region also.


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14 Jul 2020, 1:48 pm

There a particular news site on the web thats hyping this squirrel as "the first case of plague in the US" ever, when in fact the American West has had cases of plague since 1900. There was a big outbreak in 1900 at ports caused by rats in ships, but then the epidemic subsided among humans, but the fleas went from urban rats to wild rural rodents, and has been endemic is some corners of the west ever since. One website says that an average of seven human hunters/hikers comes down with it each year in the US west.



Last edited by naturalplastic on 14 Jul 2020, 2:00 pm, edited 1 time in total.

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14 Jul 2020, 1:57 pm

Bubonic plague never actually died out all together,it has popped quite a bit in history after 1349 AD.By the 1350's people had built an immunity and cases dwindled but periodically came back from time to time.

Now with modern medicine it hardly causes problems anymore but the bacteria is still around.The southwestern US and central Asia are common hotspots.


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14 Jul 2020, 2:27 pm

The origin of the great bubonic plague was the Mongolian black rat which followed trade routes opened by the empire of Gengis Khan in the 13th century.It did not do very much damage in central Asia because the steppe had large amounts of land for grazing animals and there was not mass amounts of garbage lying around to attract rodents.

The plague did some damage in cities in east Asia but cities were clean and damage was not to bad and the plague also spread through the Islamic world.But much of the Islamic world was still dessert and the cities didn't have large amounts of garbage lying around and less animals other than camels used for transportation.

Once the plague hit southern Italy and France in about 1347 or 1348 it spread like fire because garbage was left out in the streets which attracted mass amounts of rodents and there wasn't a lot of grazing land and people lived in close proximity to animals.A family then might have shared a small home with a goat or chickens or something and these conditions were the perfect breeding ground for the plague to spread to millions quickly.

50% of Italy and France were lost and places like Germany or England about a third of the population were lost.

Today there are no grazing animals living inside peoples houses in suburban areas and garbage is collected routinely so there are not the conditions for another mass outbreak of the plague.


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