Yeah, I find it seems to work differently depending on the context, which leads to different challenges or issues.
At work, it seems to be more attention related. If I'm in a meeting, or something where people are talking for 30 minutes or more, I have a hard time staying focused, and my mind starts to wander. Then when someone asks me a question I sort of go into panic mode. I usually try to stall, pretend like I'm considering what they said. In reality I'm rapidly trying to filter through the bits and pieces of the conversation I've picked up to try and put together some context for what they might be asking about.
If I'm in an argument or intense conversation with my wife, it seems to be more an issue to following all the different branches. It get sort of "lost in the weeds". I get focused on different lines of thought and lose track of the overall thing we're actually supposed to be discussing. I wrote a longer post about it here.
If I'm in a large social group, I think it tends to be more auditory processing related. I can't track and filter all the different conversations going on. Eventually it becomes too much and I stop trying. I'm there, but I'm not really listening or interacting, just sort of drifting along pretending like I'm part of the group. Maybe I smile or laugh every once in a while when everyone else does so I don't stick out too much.