Stitch wrote:
Hm, a question for the experts: Is the eye contact thing typical of anything besides AS? I mean: Could there be other reasons for it?
I'm by far not an expert, but as far as I know, people with depression will often look out the window, stare at the table or at some object close at hand, etc., and won't look one in the eye. They also frequently have an intent but also "vacant"-looking gaze that will fix itself upon something and stay there. I've experienced it myself, too, during my "lows" and also when I'm just feeling a tad bit melancholy and thoughtful (or maybe just very serene). It's difficult to explain - it's as if, when one is "deep out there", wrapped up in one's thoughts, one naturally doesn't want to see others' eyes because these will pull one back out into the surrounding world again. Eyes distract, prevent one from concentrating and gathering up one's thoughts, and when one is in a deeply pensive, reserved mood such as this, one avoids them.
(I wonder whether this could be one of the reasons for autism being misdiagnosed as depression, even in cases when there's no depression present - if the autistic person has a soft voice, doesn't speak much, and has slow movements and delayed reaction apart from the usual eye contact problems, they may give the impression of being depressed even when they are not).
I've also read that poor eye contact can be part of schizophrenia too, due to the typical disruption in communication ability, but I'm not sure how common it is.