History is one long war between autistics & schizophreni

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TPE2
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03 Jan 2012, 9:00 am

dr01dguy wrote:
If you're looking for an appropriate nemesis for aspies to anchor the other end of a hypothetical power spectrum, perhaps a combination like bipolar schizoid sociopathy with high intelligence might be a better choice (kicking them into power during mania, then inducing them to lead their followers to ruin during depression).


What is "bipolar schizoid sociopathy"?

Interesting that some decades ago (well, almost a century ago) schizophrenia was thought to be the opposite of bipolar disorder.



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03 Jan 2012, 9:04 am

A study about schizophrenia that could be useful for that thread:

http://bjp.rcpsych.org/content/191/5/453.full

Quote:
We tested a phenomenological hypothesis about theoretical and practical rationality in people with schizophrenia. This hypothesis states that in schizophrenia there is an enhancement of theoretical rationality. Our case–control experiment supported this hypothesis. Philosophical models of rationality that prioritise theoretical over practical rationality may thereby apply more in schizophrenic than in healthy states. The study is an example of how experimental psychopathology can illuminate areas of philosophical dispute that are difficult to settle by thought alone.

There has been renewed interest in the phenomenological tradition in psychiatry (Owen & Harland, 2007) which offers a range of hypotheses about different psychopathological states. One notable hypothesis is that schizophrenia is an impairment of commonsense knowing (practical reason), with a preservation – or even accentuation – of systematic cognition (theoretical reason). This concept was made famous by the psychiatrist Minkowski (1927) and can even be found in the anthropological writings of Kant (1798) but has never been experimentally tested. Previous experimental work on rationality in schizophrenia has aimed to explain delusions in schizophrenia in terms of impairments of formal reasoning (Garety & Hemsley, 1995; Kemp et al, 1997). Results do not generally confirm this model (Cutting, 1997).

In line with the phenomenological hypothesis, we tested whether tasks that are correct from a theoretical (or formal logical) point of view but depart from practical knowledge (common sense) would be performed better by people with schizophrenia than by healthy controls.


Quote:
DISCUSSION
Our main results show that under conditions where common sense and logic conflict, people with schizophrenia reason more logically than healthy individuals. On a straightforward interpretation this is either because people with schizophrenia are better at logic or because they are worse at common sense. We present some exploratory evidence that it is because they are worse at common sense, but the question remains open.



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03 Jan 2012, 9:20 am

wogaboo wrote:
I believe in the theory that autism and schizophrenia fall at opposite ends of the neurological spectrum with neurotypicals in the middle:

http://classic.the-scientist.com/blog/display/55599/

On many mental traits we find the pattern:

autistics > neurotypicals > schizophrenics

Or

autistics < neurotypicals < schizophrenics.

Neurotypicals are in the middle with autistics and schizophrenics at opposite extremes.

When autistics and schizophrenics have high IQ's they can figure out a way to use their extreme neurology to make original contributions to society, however because they are polar opposites, they are constantly at war pulling the culture in opposite directions with neurotypicals caught in the middle. Schizophrenics or borderline schizophrenics use their superior social ability to get millions of neurotypicals to believe their strange delusions, thus giving rise to art and religion. Meanwhile autistics and borderline autistics use their logical ability to advance our understanding of science and technology.

Even though autistics contribute truth, and schizophrenics contribute fiction, more people follow the schizophrenics in becoming religious because the schizophrenics have superior social skills and the autistics have inferior social skills.

However over thousands of years, people eventually realize the autistics were right and science slowly triumphs over religion.


No. Just...no.



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03 Jan 2012, 10:06 am

TheygoMew wrote:
Charles Manson was more on the lines of a narcissist and sociopath.


Well schizophrenics often suffer from delusions of grandeur so a narcissistic personality probably falls towards the schizophrenic end of the neurological bell curve.



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03 Jan 2012, 10:11 am

dr01dguy wrote:
I was under the impression that when it comes to schizophrenia, high intelligence is actually a drawback in terms of lifelong happiness. Basically, low-intelligence schizophrenics become hyper-religious, get viewed by society as charming-but-nutty, and tend to live in relative (if weird) happiness.


Low IQ schizophrenics get diagnosed with schizophrenia. High IQ schizophrenics have the processing power to juggle all the strange associations their brains make and combine them into something creative:

http://news.harvard.edu/gazette/2003/10 ... ivity.html

Indeed high IQ schizophrenics would often not even be recognized as schizophrenic, but rather just viewed as creative geniuses.



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03 Jan 2012, 10:13 am

I've heard the theory about most people lying somewhere between autism and schizophrenia as well ( I think it's taught in some college psych classes now) and I agree.

I also agree about the borderline schizophrenics, I think there are more of them than people are aware of and NTs are usually more likely to side with them and believe what they say.

I think they also know what autistics and borderline autistics say is the TRUTH but that they would rather be deluded.

My dad is a diagnosed schizophrenic, but sometimes he reminds more of an autistic. For awhile I thought he might have been misdiagnosed but he has hallucinations and very severe delusions (along with his capacity to see facts over fiction), so it's a curious combination.

I think he may have Aspergian in his younger years, I was born when he was in his 30s.

Anyway, sometimes I see my behavior mirroring his and the similarities are definitely there but in many ways we are polar opposites.



Last edited by EXPECIALLY on 03 Jan 2012, 10:18 am, edited 1 time in total.

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03 Jan 2012, 10:15 am

wogaboo wrote:
dr01dguy wrote:
I was under the impression that when it comes to schizophrenia, high intelligence is actually a drawback in terms of lifelong happiness. Basically, low-intelligence schizophrenics become hyper-religious, get viewed by society as charming-but-nutty, and tend to live in relative (if weird) happiness.


Low IQ schizophrenics get diagnosed with schizophrenia. High IQ schizophrenics have the processing power to juggle all the strange associations their brains make and combine them into something creative:

http://news.harvard.edu/gazette/2003/10 ... ivity.html

Indeed high IQ schizophrenics would often not even be recognized as schizophrenic, but rather just viewed as creative geniuses.


IA in many cases but this doesn't explain diagnosed, severe schizophrenics with genius IQs.



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03 Jan 2012, 10:19 am

wogaboo wrote:
I believe in the theory that autism and schizophrenia fall at opposite ends of the neurological spectrum with neurotypicals in the middle:

http://classic.the-scientist.com/blog/display/55599/

On many mental traits we find the pattern:

autistics > neurotypicals > schizophrenics

Or

autistics < neurotypicals < schizophrenics.

Neurotypicals are in the middle with autistics and schizophrenics at opposite extremes.

When autistics and schizophrenics have high IQ's they can figure out a way to use their extreme neurology to make original contributions to society, however because they are polar opposites, they are constantly at war pulling the culture in opposite directions with neurotypicals caught in the middle. Schizophrenics or borderline schizophrenics use their superior social ability to get millions of neurotypicals to believe their strange delusions, thus giving rise to art and religion. Meanwhile autistics and borderline autistics use their logical ability to advance our understanding of science and technology.

Even though autistics contribute truth, and schizophrenics contribute fiction, more people follow the schizophrenics in becoming religious because the schizophrenics have superior social skills and the autistics have inferior social skills.

However over thousands of years, people eventually realize the autistics were right and science slowly triumphs over religion.


I don't buy it. It seems to me that the world has always been run by and controlled by greed. It may be under the guise of religion, science or cultural differences, but greed always seems to be the underlying cause. They'll use and capitalize upon whatever system it is to satifisy their greed.



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03 Jan 2012, 10:22 am

Also, I'd like to add that what you say is true and heavily based in fact (being taught in some college courses,e tc) but I believe there is also an overlap.

Perhaps a condition where autism meets schizophrenia in presents itself as such (in varying degrees) in individuals.



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03 Jan 2012, 10:23 am

Dillogic wrote:
"Autism" is a part of Schizophrenia. Other than the delusions and hallucinations, autism is the most noticeable symptom.

Kanner and Asperger both got the various manifestations of the word "autism", from Bleuler, one of the schizophrenic pioneers. He described the aloof behavior and social withdrawal seen in schizophrenia as "autism".


I think the reason for all the confusion is that opposites often resemble each other. Extreme autistics have poor social skills because we have under-active Theory of Mind (ToM) and thus fail to notice intentions where they exist. Extreme schizophrenics have poor social skills because they have over-active ToM and perceive intention where it does not exist (i.e. become paranoid about others plotting conspiracies, think that natural events are the act of an intentional God or spirit world). However if you have just a dash of schizophrenia, this could be a major competitive advantage in life, because your ToM will be just active enough to pick up all the real intentions of the people around you, and the fake intentions you pick up will just make you look charmingly spiritual. This is probably why people with mild to borderline schizophrenia are probably dramatically overrepresented among the great religious prophets and charismatic leaders and why the genes for schizophrenia were not weeded out by evolution; they do serve useful functions in moderation. But anything taken to too far an extreme is disabling and schizophrenia and autism are no exception.



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03 Jan 2012, 10:29 am

EXPECIALLY wrote:
My dad is a diagnosed schizophrenic, but sometimes he reminds more of an autistic. For awhile I thought he might have been misdiagnosed but he has hallucinations and very severe delusions (along with his capacity to see facts over fiction), so it's a curious combination.


It is not a "curious" combination - if you take away the "positve symptoms" (hallucinations and delusions) of a schizophrenic, you will end up with something very close to autism. Note that this forum is full of threads style "I am Asperger's or Schizoid PD?" (schizoid pd is the negative symptoms without the positives).



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03 Jan 2012, 10:33 am

wogaboo wrote:
I think the reason for all the confusion is that opposites often resemble each other.


If you think that autism and schizophrenia are "opposites", you have little understanding of these conditions or their irrevocably intertwined history.

What condition shall we ascribe to people who happen upon a simplistic idea that kinda sorta seems to make sense to them and then turn around and claim that it provides a complete description of the fundamental mechanism of the progress of civilization?



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03 Jan 2012, 10:34 am

TPE2 wrote:
EXPECIALLY wrote:
My dad is a diagnosed schizophrenic, but sometimes he reminds more of an autistic. For awhile I thought he might have been misdiagnosed but he has hallucinations and very severe delusions (along with his capacity to see facts over fiction), so it's a curious combination.


It is not a "curious" combination - if you take away the "positve symptoms" (hallucinations and delusions) of a schizophrenic, you will end up with something very close to autism. Note that this forum is full of threads style "I am Asperger's or Schizoid PD?" (schizoid pd is the negative symptoms without the positives).


Mmmm.

But does that stay in tact with most schizophrenics?

I'm saying that he shouldn't have the ability to use as much logic as he uses and be able to see the truth over delusions WHILE being delusional at the same time.

But the studies suggest otherwise, so I don't really get it.

I think this is because he may have been autistic in the past, IMO NTs who become schizophrenic and had no autistic traits growing up aren't this way, or are probably more severe.

Having an autistic neurology that later becomes schizophrenic may offer some protection.



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03 Jan 2012, 11:07 am

Poke wrote:
What condition shall we ascribe to people who happen upon a simplistic idea that kinda sorta seems to make sense to them and then turn around and claim that it provides a complete description of the fundamental mechanism of the progress of civilization?


It's just a hypothesis. It could be completely wrong and if proven wrong I will move on, but to me it has a lot of explanatory power and a lot of the rebuttals against it are inconclusive. I certainly didn't mean to imply it was a "complete description" but I suspect it's an important and overlooked one.



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03 Jan 2012, 11:15 am

wogaboo wrote:
Poke wrote:
What condition shall we ascribe to people who happen upon a simplistic idea that kinda sorta seems to make sense to them and then turn around and claim that it provides a complete description of the fundamental mechanism of the progress of civilization?


It's just a hypothesis. It could be completely wrong and if proven wrong I will move on, but to me it has a lot of explanatory power and a lot of the rebuttals against it are inconclusive. I certainly didn't mean to imply it was a "complete description" but I suspect it's an important and overlooked one.


But there is the slighest evidence in favour of your theory? Or it is a purely schizophrenic theory (a product of intuition and abstract reason but without empirical evidence)?



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03 Jan 2012, 11:20 am

There's no need to prove it wrong, since you have yet to prove it correct.