Narcissism as The Next ASD
Dianthus wrote:
"But what's most disturbing to me about seeing autistic behavior compared with NPD, is that autistic people can be very vulnerable to narcissistic abuse and may have very little defense against it due to autistic impairments."
Sadly, this is true. I wish I could educate everyone on the spectrum how true and not to engage. Malignant Narcissists can be very deadly, and are highly skilled manipulators of the vulnerable. I have seen this close up and it is no small matter. They are predators, consciously so, and autistic people are prey for them.
The confusions spread by this thread are dangerous for ASD people. Malignant narcissists are not just mixed up people; they are very dangerous people, who actively mean harm to others and know how to suck targets in with charm and apparent concern.
I think that's a different thing, Cavernio.. kids are naturally narcissistic, they don't have the life experience or perspective to see things from other viewpoints or walk a mile in another person's shoes to anything but a very limited extent. That's a function of immaturity, and children are by nature immature, at the start of that huge learning curve.
I think this is yet another conflation caused by people being too stupid to realize one word has multiple defintions: "empathy"
Autistic people often have more trouble than normal with "empathy," as in the ability to guess what emotion another person is feeling.
NPD and especially sociopathy lack "empathy," as in the ability to feel remorse or the disinclination to hurt people.
Those two ideas happen to share the same word, but they are two totally different things.
You have a VERY good mind.
I find your comments very well considered and well presented.
Thank you
There is also an important difference in the type of empathy that is weak or lacking in each. Narcissists tend to have great cognitive empathy, or simply knowing how the other person feels and what they might be thinking (they tend to abuse this), but weak or no emotional empathy. Autistics can have great emotional empathy, when you feel physically along with the other person, as though their emotions were contagious, but weak or no cognitive empathy.
I sometimes wonder if at least a minority of high functioning ASD is caused by parental narcissism. My mother would fit the description in the article almost perfectly - she can seem like a wonderful person when she doesn't have leverage over you, but the moment she can get what she wants without giving back, she turns into an attention-rapist. If I explain that her behaviors are hurtful*, she seems to understand intellectually, but it just doesn't register emotionally, and doens't change her behavior.
* She once 'outed' my diagnosis to friends and coworkers because she was mad that I wasn't paying enough attention to her - even though I'd friended her on facebook, called regularly, had her over at my apartment for dinner at leat once a week, and invited her to some of my parties.
Yes. Absolutely. If people don't understand HFA or have limited interaction with someone on the spectrum, they might make a vernacular diagnosis* of narcissism. I think my mother has NPD. I'm nearly 100% certain my husband is on the spectrum. The motivation for their behaviours is very different and some of their behaviours are also very different. The characteristic of self-absorption is the same, but often manifested in different ways. But the IMPACT of their behaviours on those around them isn't that different, in fact, it's remarkably similar.
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*my new phrase for people just having a vague understanding of a condition and then applying it to someone they think has some of these characteristics.
Autistic people often have more trouble than normal with "empathy," as in the ability to guess what emotion another person is feeling.
NPD and especially sociopathy lack "empathy," as in the ability to feel remorse or the disinclination to hurt people.
Those two ideas happen to share the same word, but they are two totally different things.
"Impaired ability to recognize or identify with the feelings and needs of others; excessively attuned to reactions of others, but only if perceived as relevant to self; over- or underestimate of own effect on others."
Not the same thing as lacking a disinclination to hurt people.
The result of someone acting in a way that hurts people because they do not see that they hurting them and someone acting in a way that hurts people because they lack the 'you feel bad therefore I feel bad' feeling, is exactly the same.
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Not autistic, I think
Prone to depression
Have celiac disease
Poor motivation
I tend more and more to see personality disorders, which have their roots in the very early childhood development (developing contact does happen in the very first month of life, and many personality disorders are caused by a lack of or severe disturbance of this development of contact) as developmental disorders as the unconscious coping mechanisms get hard-wired into the brain. (I read a lot about developmental trauma, literature by Laurence Heller).
Im my opinion having no sense of self or splitting (which is the case in narcissistic PD or borderline PD or schizoid PD) is a developmental issue rather than a learned one.
Another thought: in what ways could the administration of oxytocin influence narcissistic PD?
Has anyone ever read studies about it?
I do not find studies about it.
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English is not my native language, so I will very likely do mistakes in writing or understanding. My edits are due to corrections of mistakes, which I sometimes recognize just after submitting a text.
Im my opinion having no sense of self or splitting (which is the case in narcissistic PD or borderline PD or schizoid PD) is a developmental issue rather than a learned one.
Another thought: in what ways could the administration of oxytocin influence narcissistic PD?
Has anyone ever read studies about it?
I do not find studies about it.
Interesting.
The wiki entry for Oxytocin says that it increases schadenfreude, so it could create monsters in some instances.
Im my opinion having no sense of self or splitting (which is the case in narcissistic PD or borderline PD or schizoid PD) is a developmental issue rather than a learned one.
Another thought: in what ways could the administration of oxytocin influence narcissistic PD?
Has anyone ever read studies about it?
I do not find studies about it.
Interesting.
The wiki entry for Oxytocin says that it increases schadenfreude, so it could create monsters in some instances.
I am German, I know the meaning of Schadenfreude and that would be no good at all.
To be honest I did not reaserch enough on effects of oxytocin other than what I have read here on this forums.
It was a quick thought that came up into my mind.
But I do think that a lack or inbalance of oxytocin can play a role as oxytocin is a hormone to bind to people, and in developmental traumas (to which I tend to refer also as developmental disorders after reading a lot of literature about it) the process of developing "adequate" levels of oxytocin is severely affected.
Under which circumstances then can oxytocin can develop from healthy binding to being outright nasty?
Edit: mistakes in English writing
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English is not my native language, so I will very likely do mistakes in writing or understanding. My edits are due to corrections of mistakes, which I sometimes recognize just after submitting a text.
Last edited by Eloa on 17 May 2015, 5:28 pm, edited 1 time in total.
My initial thought was that if oxytocin would enhance binding to other people but also enhence binding to oneself, developing a sense of self-love, which is missing in severe personality disorders. (eg. narcissistic self-love is no genuine self-love based on a genuine self-sense).
But if it develops Schadenfreude it means rather binding to the "counter-identifications" of a self ("counter-identifications" opposed to "healthy" self-identifications)?
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English is not my native language, so I will very likely do mistakes in writing or understanding. My edits are due to corrections of mistakes, which I sometimes recognize just after submitting a text.
