I think you may be asking the wrong question. I believe intelligence (which has many facets) is biologically based. Some idiot I worked for once believed the question of how bright someone was at their job was simply a matter of "effort" (mind you, the work was highly technical). Of course, he didn't try teaching those people who were more simply "normal" and seeing how much they were struggling at getting complex concepts and remotely operating at a high level. But, really this is clear to me on the speed some people's minds work at, which I've observed, in front of me, varies wildly.
However - Does this make me think IQ is the be-all, end-all quantification of that? No. But, it also, makes me think things like Jeopardy! aren't remotely an indicator of intelligence, either (it's just a memory recall show and covers zero intellectual comprehension).