Do some Autistics have trouble processing visual information

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I want to know?

Depends on what you mean by visual information, but I tend to have a lot of trouble with bright lights, certain types of lights, and things like stores where there is a lot of lights and colors and objects to process all at once. My favorite place to be is a dark, silent room and I cannot work with visual distractions or visual input.

I'm pretty sure I have some difficulties here. Certainly I know that having someone show me something doesn't usually work that well; I have to try it out to have any hope.

Do you mean object blindness? I have this terribly. People think I have poor eyesight but it's got nothing to do with eyesight.

I'm autistic and definitely have trouble with visual processing. I've read that sensory integration in general is a problem for many autistics. I have face blindness plus I can't really see entire faces or even simple objects at a time due to visual integration problems. I had some therapy for this at the Sensory Learning Center in Boulder with moving lights and proprioceptive stimulation (on a moving table). I tend to forget that I have the problem until a situation comes up where I get very challenged - this happens for example when driving in large expansive areas - I sort of lose my frame of reference and sense of what is level and what is inclined. I also experience hypersensitivity to light, especially white light, which I understand is common in autistics. When I drive I wear blue-blocker sunglasses which helps a bit. Typing on the white background of this screen, the white portions are filled with jumping, vibrating colored shapes. I love reading, but the visual difficulties can make it fatiguing.

No, nothing at all

I do. I sometimes can't watch TV if the camera angle or scenes keep changing quickly.

Yes, light sensitivity is very common. I've always had this. Additionally, I am very face blind and can walk past people I know, or even family members if I'm not actively looking for them.

I think I do, more misinterpreting visual stimulation like signs

Going out shopping does it for me. In particular there's a store nearby that has yellow lights. Can't think of anything worse. But I have blue Irlen lenses and those make it tolerable. Would get a pounding headache otherwise.

I can't handle strobes, they make me fuzzy, and I dare not let it get beyond fuzzy. bright direct lights are too harsh.

As a young adult, I was sort of diagnosed with visual-spatial/non-verbal learning disability. I still have the habit of bumping into doorways/tables when I'm in a hurry and may have trouble recalling what I've seen in detail, even when paying attention.

Processing like overreacting to visual stimuli, or processing like not learning from visual information? Yes to both although it could be for different reasons. I have no visual memory because visual stimuli are too much to take in so I block them out. Or, because I have no visual memory, I'm not looking out for visual information and something sudden or bright is overly jarring.

I don't learn much by watching others. We are often deficient in mirror neuron activity. I have the usual exquisite sensitivity to the orientation of disks, etc. I have slight dyslexia. I am not good at spotting wildlife. Since learning to read, I have only seen letters once without reading them. I read facial expressions below average, but not far, and body language possibly better than average.

I watch demonstration videos all the time. Like if I'm trying to figure out how to play an instance on my video game. Written instructions like I could find in the forum can be difficult for me to understand to incomprehensible. But watching someone do it on a video they made, usually makes it easier for me to figure it out.

I guess it depends on the kind of "thinker" you are. A visual thinker will have it better seen in picture, verbal/logical would probably prefer written text.
I'm a very non-visual pattern thinker and I definitely prefer written text over pictures. I just don't remember pictures (but do remember words).
But I have no official diagnosis.