Fay wrote:
Empathy is a form of a non judgemental compassion and understanding towards other beings.
Like your friend fails a math test which was important to them and is sad. You understand listen to them, maybe try to confort and encourage them that it will work out just fine another time or maybe you even offer them your help to improve.
Thats emathy i guess?
I think you've described three different things in that one statement.
1. Recognising that your friend is sad and feeling sorry for them, and wanting to comfort them is Affective empathy, which people with ASD are generally pretty good at.
2. Being able to understand that having failed a math test is a good reason to feel sad and knowing how to comfort them is Cognitive empathy, which people with ASD are generally less good at.
3. Actually doing the comforting is a conscious action; while it's certainly driven by empathy, isn't directly empathy in itself; it's just being a good person. That said, it's certainly far easier to do this if you did #1 and #2 well.
_________________
Level 1 Autism Spectrum Disorder