Found this:
Quote:
Rubella, a virus known to cause birth defects, miscarriages and stillbirths when contracted during pregnancy -- has been eliminated through vaccination in the United States, but worldwide eradication still is a "long way off,..." CDC announced on Monday, the Los Angeles Times reports. Although rubella, which also is known as German measles, causes only a rash and fever in most adults, it can be dangerous for pregnant women, the Times reports. If a woman contracts the virus during pregnancy, it can lead to miscarriage, stillbirth or birth defects, such as deafness, cataracts, heart problems, liver and spleen damage and mental retardation, according to the Times (Castelli, Los Angeles Times, 3/22).
In 1964 and 1965, a rubella outbreak in the United States caused about 12.5 million cases of the virus, resulting in 11,250 miscarriages and stillbirths, 2,100 newborn deaths, 11,600 cases of infant deafness, 3,580 cases of infant blindness and 1,800 cases of infant mental retardation (Reuters/Boston Globe, 3/22). In addition, approximately 5,000 abortions -- some legal and some not -- resulted from the rubella epidemic, according to the Post. As a result, several states relaxed their abortion laws, and the U.S. Congress passed the first federal program to help pay for medical services for infants born severely handicapped, the Post reports (Washington Post, 3/21).
Apparently there was another small outbreak I think in New Jersey in the late 1980s. Rubella seems very attracted to pregnant women for some reason.