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hyperlexian
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16 Jul 2012, 11:24 pm

Shau wrote:
hyperlexian wrote:
... because the decision-making arm of the government is not staffed by doctors and researchers.


C'mon, you must be trolling me now...I just said that the government put together a board of experts on the matter, that means scientists, to help them make this decision. Please tell me you're just trolling me a bit now....

Quote:
You are going too far by stating that all of the fat people want to sit on their butts all day. evidently the truth about the situation (that obese people can be healthy and often ARE healthy) is lost on you because you'd prefer to hate on them. i get it. so i won't be discussing it further with you.


Lady, you are getting WAY TOO EMOTIONAL over this. I have in no way tried to place any kind of judgement on fat people, or try to hate them in any way. You're the one assigning me these kind of intentions. The fact that you think I hate fat people at all is proof of this. You are obv incapable of debating this properly, as you let your emotions take over. I have stated clearly and unambiguously that my primary concern with fat people is the healthcare costs they drain from my paycheck, and the fact that I'd prefer not to date any of them. I'm sorry you cannot seem to understand this, how many times can I say things like "I don't judge fat people, we all have our problems, I just think fat people themselves are (for the most part) the cause of that particular one of theirs" before you'll realize that? f***ing Christ.

Yes, this debate is done, because I do not debate with such irrationality. For the record.......

The NZ government hired a bunch of sociologists to study the lifestyle habits of obese people in New Zealand, and the results? DING DING DING, most of them were SEDENTARY. They were NOT active, or making healthy lifestyle choices. SIMPLE FACT. It does not matter that obese people can be otherwise healthy if they make healthy choices, cause the fat people in this country are not doing that and we have the facts to back it up.

You have issues, lady.

[edit] If you want, have yourself a nice crawl through the government's very own website.

http://www.health.govt.nz/search/results/obesity

the government can draw sketchy conclusions and make questionable decisions based on limited and outdated information. government decisions != credible research.

most *people* are sedentary. and being sedentary is a greater risk factor for diabetes and other health issues than a person's weight.
Quote:
It has been reported that occurrence of diabetes in a late age is linked with over all obesity, lifestyle, eating habits
besides genetic constraints. Clinician use to put prime focus on BMI criteria to identify diabetes risk, though waist
circumference has not been widely adopted in clinical practice. Recent studies [1] suggest abdominal fat measured by waist
circumference can indicate a strong risk for diabetes whether or man considered over weight or obese, according to BMI. It
was also observed that in elderly population sedentary lifestyle is the prime factor of diabetes instead of high BMI. Objective
of this study to explore the relation (i) between waist circumference and BMI at the onset age (40-50) of diabetes (ii) to
examine the impact of sedentary lifestyle in elderly population (50 and above). Study reported majority of cases with higher
waist measurement (average 93.4cm in males and 90.3 cm in females) along with normal BMI in age group of 40 to 50 yrs.
In case of elderly persons it was observed that their BMI was in normal range still they are severely diabetic and at the same
time they were suffering with the related disorders.

http://www.bioinfo.in/uploadfiles/13155 ... _1_JPR.pdf

i don't have issues, i just believe in considering facts over urban myths.

my point still stands - you cannot LOOK at a person's body and make an accurate judgement of their health or lifestyle.


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hyperlexian
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16 Jul 2012, 11:28 pm

1000Knives wrote:
hyperlexian wrote:
for the people who feel better from eating healthy foods, good for you. but you should be aware that your experience is not universal. many people feel horrible and even get sicker from eating 'healthy' foods and/or losing weight. it is extremely individual. i am not speaking for myself. i lost 90 lb and i eat 'healthy' foods most of the time, but it was harder than anything else i have ever done, even compared to quitting smoking and kicking drugs. it is a constant struggle.


Try eating more protein and saturated fat. Saturated fat, people are afraid of because of the old studies, but the human body has had much more time to adapt to saturated fat, and besides a few oils like olive oil, it's the only fat you can get naturally in your diet. Soybean oil for example, is usually extracted with solvents, same with corn. Again, it doesn't work for everyone, just as high carb diets don't work good for everyone, but it's something to try, saturated fat definitely keeps you full feeling for a longer time, same with protein, and extra protein is always good, I'm always running a bit protein deficient and hate it.

As far as taste alone, the best thing you can do is learn to use spices. How to season your food correctly is a large large part of cooking. Cooking in general is a really good hobby, now I've gotten to be so good that I feel like I cook better than most restaurants I go to, at least American ones selling burgers, etc. But, spices are your best friend, they add a ton of flavor, and no calories at all. Also, if you like international food, definitely learn to cook ethnic dishes, very good for you, most of that stuff. Basically there will come a point in cooking where you'll be able to emulate restaurant food in your house. As far as time for cooking, well, here's what I think. It's expected if you're in good health, to take a shower, brush your teeth, generally be hygienic. So cooking is just another one of life's things you have to make time for, like brushing your teeth, showering, etc.

oh, i definitely feel better from eating saturated fat. protein... not so much. i can take it or leave it. but that sounds interesting. i don't really eat fast food - i have won awards for work that has come from my kitchen (county fair), and i value making proper meals.

i don't actually need or want to lose any more weight at this point, i am happy to be healthy and to maintain my size.


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hyperlexian
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16 Jul 2012, 11:29 pm

1000Knives wrote:
hyperlexian wrote:
Shau wrote:
hyperlexian wrote:
no, you are incorrect - obesity doesn't cost money. it's a correlation and not a cause and effect.


If that's so, then why have an entire government-hired panel of experts on the topic said the very exact opposite of what you just said? They've increased the tax on fatty foods here in NZ, in order to discourage people from eating it, cause they get fat and start having health problems.

Quote:
http://thesocietypages.org/socimages/2012/04/16/evidence-that-fat-people-can-be-as-healthy-as-thin-people/

it is only a health advantage to be thin if you are sitting on your butt and eating bonbons all day. otherwise, it's not really protective.


Hmm, this could be correct. Too bad all of the fat people seem to want to sit on their butts all day. By all means, if you know of a great way to get the obese people out and active, go ahead and tell the New Zealand government what it is. They can and WILL be happy to hear of any successful solutions. Until then? Yes, they're costing the public tons of money, and the NZ government has tons of facts to back it up. They don't make these kind of decisions lightly.

Quote:
an interesting fact - if you are an aspie, then actually YOU are costing the taxpayers money.


This is incorrect. You would only cost the government money if you receive some kind of disability allowance, or special services for your condition, which I do not. Anything else is outside of my control and not of my doing.

Quote:
It's hard to keep weight off because it requires more willpower (and more exercise) for a once-fat person to maintain a steady weight than it would take for a never-fat person to maintain that same weight. i seem to recall i said this3 times already in this conversation.


Ok, perhaps this is true. Then I guess we should focus on stopping people from getting fat to begin with? Once again, you can have your cake and eat it too, just run that ass off afterwards.

... because the decision-making arm of the government is not staffed by doctors and researchers.

you are going too far by stating that all of the fat people want to sit on their butts all day. evidently the truth about the situation (that obese people can be healthy and often ARE healthy) is lost on you because you'd prefer to hate on them. i get it. so i won't be discussing it further with you.

and i see that you proved my point about costs - aspies would only cost the health care system money if they needed special service. obese people only cost money if they get sick with something that is correlated to their obesity. same as aspies. you are assuming that all obese people cost money simply because of their body size, but that is no more accurate than all aspies costing money because of a diagnosis.

fact is, unhealthy thin (or average or overweight) people cost as much money per person as unhealthy obese people.


Your argument is pretty much burying your head in the sand. We're fatter than at any point in history, and you're just going "OH NO EVERYTHING IS FINE." Whatever.

no..... i didn't ever say that - our nations have massive health issues, which i repeatedly state. but obesity is an inaccurate target - the target is unhealthy eating and not exercising (which i have said approximately 10 times in the thread).


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hyperlexian
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16 Jul 2012, 11:31 pm

GoonSquad wrote:
Janissy wrote:
Except that people aren't healthy. Not only has obesity gone up, many "diseases of civilization" such as diabetes and autoimmune disease have gone up. I don't think these diseases are caused by obesity, as it is so often framed. I think there is a larger underlying ill-health in many people that comes from our way of life and of which obesity is just one of and not the only symptom. It often gets framed as eat-too-much/move-too-little>>>>obesity>>>>>other health problems such as diabetes, hypertension, auto-immune disease. Framing it that way makes it seem as though these diseases are a direct consequnce of the obesity which is a direct consequence of too little exercise and too much food. However, autoimmune disease, diabetes , hypertension etc, are also rising in thin people. Our way of life leads to many symptoms (diseases) opf which obesity is just one. It happens to be the one which is vilified as a moral defect and that isn't true, but it shouldn't be accepted as harmless simply because it isn't a moral defect. It's the canary in the coalmine. A symptom of a deeper underlying health problem.

We need to get back to the way we used to eat and move. We don't have to go all the way back to Paleo times (although the Paleo diet has served me well and many others too). Going back a mere hundred years would be enough. We really are being slowly killed by processed food. This isn't Fatties vs. Thinnies. It's all of us vs. giant food corporations.



This is probably the most sensible post for the last several pages of this thread....

The problem is defined exactly as:

[eat too much] + [move too little] = [lazy good for nothing fat-ass].

It’s simple.

People like it because in a world where you can’t be racist or sexist anymore, it gives them a target to vent their spleen upon… The only problem is that this definition is false.

Since New Zealanders hire Sociologists to study obesity, I wonder if they hire Ball Room Dance Instructors to design their power plants?

It would make about as much sense…

If they’d hired nutritionists, or endocrinologists, or, hell, even a good vet, they’d know that people can be obese, malnourished, and chronically fatigued ALL AT THE SAME TIME.

In Gary Taubes’ book, he references a study done on rats… Two groups of rats had an area of their brain that controls hormone production removed.

The first group of rats was allowed to eat as much as they liked. These rats, ate too much, became very obese, but otherwise behaved like normal rats.

The second group of rats had a highly restricted diet. These rats ate no more than their skinny neighbors, THEY STILL GOT VERY FAT, but THEY WERE SEDENTARY because they were being starved of energy as their bodies used all the food to make fat.

In another study similarly modified obese rats were starved to death. These rats died obese because their bodies decided to breakdown their organs rather than burn fat.

All this was done by playing with the rat’s hormones.




Why are humans the only animals judged morally defective when they become obese?

If your greyhound becomes obese and you take him to the vet, does the vet react by telling you that the dog is just fat because he’s lazy and weak willed?

Not if he’s competent!

If he’s competent he’ll look for signs of disease, or hormone imbalance. The vet knows that greyhounds do not regulate their weight by willpower diet and exercise. They do it unconsciously--biochemically with enzymes, and hormones.

Why are dogs and other animals special?

Why do they get automatic weight regulation while humans must regulate their weight by hand? … and only the morally superior ones get skinny?


Damn. Too bad humans got morals instead of hormones.

just quoting your post because i want its awesomeness to carry on to the next page. :thumright:


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Shau
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17 Jul 2012, 12:31 am

[edit]We've taken this to PM, perhaps this has gotten out of hand. Time for me to cool off and tackle this with a level head, I shouldn't have lost my composure.



Last edited by Shau on 17 Jul 2012, 1:50 am, edited 1 time in total.

hyperlexian
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17 Jul 2012, 12:46 am

edit: no point in this discussion


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351Boss
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17 Jul 2012, 3:06 am

Wow, this is my third attempt to add my two cents and I'm not sure if it's already been mentioned because it's a little intense in here and I haven't read every post, but here it goes;

The addiction to food would have to be the hardest one to master....simply tobacco, alcohol, drugs etc are something the body doesn't need to survive. We have to eat every day to be able to thrive, so the addiction is forced upon you daily, you can't get away from it, add to that the human biological and cultural/social etc. factors that differ from person to person, is it any wonder that one size does not fit all?

I simplified my 'lifestyle' change by not going 'cold turkey' and working on one element at a time.... portion size, then exercise, then carb control, then up the exercise, then sugar control etc. over a few month period and allowed each element to become the habit instead of overwhelming myself and now it's just so easy....for me.

Bottom line is if you are an overweight person and are happy in your skin then power to you, if your not happy in your skin then no matter what other people say it's only you that can make the change, and that can only happen when you are finally so sick of yourself that the desire to do something about it outweighs staying unhappy in your skin.And there is no one way to do that that works for everybody, you have to find your own 'way'.

Personally, it is the best thing I've ever done, I'm fit and strong and don't crave the 'bad' foods at all, which surprises me because I thought that would take willpower, but it doesn't, I do however salivate when I get to the vegi isle at my local produce outlet...is the weird? 8O



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17 Jul 2012, 8:49 am

GoonSquad wrote:
That statement is obvious and unhelpful.



Taking too many calories in is a symptom of hormone imbalance. In humans it tends to be chronically high insulin levels.

In my dog, it happened when the vet cut his balls off.

PS

It goes like this:

The wrong combination of food and hormones causes your body to store fat rather than make energy. Due to lack of energy your body gets hungry and you eat. The wrong combination of food and hormones causes your body to store fat rather than make energy. Due to lack of energy your body gets hungry and you eat. The wrong combination of food and hormones causes your body to store fat rather than make energy. Due to lack of energy your body gets hungry and you eat. The wrong combination of food and hormones causes your body to store fat rather than make energy. Due to lack of energy your body gets hungry and you eat. The wrong combination of food and hormones causes your body to store fat rather than make energy. Due to lack of energy your body gets hungry and you eat. The wrong combination of food and hormones causes your body to store fat rather than make energy. Due to lack of energy your body gets hungry and you eat.

and so on.


Gary Taubes' Good Calories, Bad Calories was a revelation for me. Your paragraph above is the essential message of the book. I used to think of obesity as a simple problem of too many calories in and not enough out. After reading the book, I realized that it really is a problem of too many calories in...to the fat cells and not enough out.....of the fat cells. And that what controls what goes into and comes out of the fat cells is hormones and that what controls the hormones is what we eat as well as how much and also when. And that if you tinker with the "what" and the "when", the "how much" will self-regulate. It's nowehere near as simple as "eat less/ exercise more" and some critics say it is needlessly complex. But I've found this level of information to be very helpful in my own personal self experiment.

For people interested in the deep biochemistry of it all, here are 3 blogs that go very far into the science.

This one focuses on leptin:

http://jackkruse.com/why-dietary-biochemistry/

This one focuses on insulin, with a strong slant towards picking apart studies:

http://high-fat-nutrition.blogspot.com/ ... 0hungry%3F

This one focuses on exercise with good explanations of cortisol:

http://www.bodyrecomposition.com/articles

It's a lot of hormones to keep track of. But I have found that the more I know, the easier it is to make truly informed choices.



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17 Jul 2012, 12:56 pm

351Boss wrote:
Wow, this is my third attempt to add my two cents and I'm not sure if it's already been mentioned because it's a little intense in here and I haven't read every post, but here it goes;

The addiction to food would have to be the hardest one to master....simply tobacco, alcohol, drugs etc are something the body doesn't need to survive. We have to eat every day to be able to thrive, so the addiction is forced upon you daily, you can't get away from it, add to that the human biological and cultural/social etc. factors that differ from person to person, is it any wonder that one size does not fit all?

I simplified my 'lifestyle' change by not going 'cold turkey' and working on one element at a time.... portion size, then exercise, then carb control, then up the exercise, then sugar control etc. over a few month period and allowed each element to become the habit instead of overwhelming myself and now it's just so easy....for me.

Bottom line is if you are an overweight person and are happy in your skin then power to you, if your not happy in your skin then no matter what other people say it's only you that can make the change, and that can only happen when you are finally so sick of yourself that the desire to do something about it outweighs staying unhappy in your skin.And there is no one way to do that that works for everybody, you have to find your own 'way'.

Personally, it is the best thing I've ever done, I'm fit and strong and don't crave the 'bad' foods at all, which surprises me because I thought that would take willpower, but it doesn't, I do however salivate when I get to the vegi isle at my local produce outlet...is the weird? 8O

i agree wholeheartedly!


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17 Jul 2012, 1:19 pm

Thank you very much for the information, Janissy.
Am reading.


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17 Jul 2012, 1:50 pm

Well, let me add some cents in on hormones. I do believe this fact wholeheartedly, that if your hormones are screwed, yeah, no matter what you do before correcting them, you're kinda screwed. And it's not usually people's faults per se. But, in life, I've unfortunately, though it's not a good attitude for your self esteem, but I've taken the attitude they teach you in motorcycle rider class. "Everything is your fault." Car pulls out in front of you and you crash? Your fault for not anticipating it. It's a tough tough way to live, but it's the only way to adapt and overcome this cruel world.

As far as hormones themselves, many things are just as a result of new technology, it's a bit similar to say, Rome, and how they used lead sugar in wine and lead pipes. Nobody really knew better, and people went nuts because of it. We can see these kinda things all throughout history. Nowadays, it's thing like plastics. Lots of plastics contain estrogens, everything is packed in plastic nowadays. Soy, another thing, too much soy gives estrogen. Then there's the issue of genetically modified food, we're eating so many things that have not been in the food supply before now. So in our case, though we do have some more scientific testing than the Romans did, we have more things we're trying at once, with humans as the lab animals. We've already found so many new innovations in food wrong, and we're gonna find more as time goes on. And while I'd like to think it's a big vast conspiracy of food makers (and sometimes it is) it's mostly done out of good intentions (like high yield wheat) at first, and we find out it's wrong.

But, what do we do about it? You can either wait for society to change, which you cannot really control one way or the other, or you can change. Just like with the motorcycle example, if the car looks inattentive and swervy, you can't do anything about the other car, you can only anticipate and prepare for it's movements, even if it's the other car's fault, if it crashes into you, you're dead, there's no time for judging who's "right" or "wrong" only time to survive. And this is what you must do with food nowadays.

What I am getting at is, adaptation. Adapt and overcome. That is how you do things in life. In essence life is a game of problem solving. You're given problems, and you must find ways to overcome them. Obesity is one of these problems given to people. And obesity many times comes from said hormone imbalances. But again, adaptation comes into play here. My mother, she has fibromyalgia, she got labs done, and the labs said her DHEA hormone level was low. I've been telling my mother forever to try some DHEA, as it's available OTC here in the States, and it's supposed to be very good for people with fibromyalgia. She's just like "oh, it's too expensive." It's a $7-10 bottle of pills. I've told her to try taking in extra protein (I've even bought some protein powder and have told her to drink some, no go either) and SFAs (SFAs and cholesterol are actually converted into hormones in your body, and I believe many of the problems today can be attributed to less than normal SFA intake compared to historical diets) in her diet (ie, eggs), etc, no go, just rice and pasta and stuff like that. She'll buy Minute Rice, though, for $5 a box, whereas the same amount of regular white rice or parboiled white rice is like a dollar. That there is an example of failure to adapt. It's not that I'm judging my mom morally, my mother is a very nice woman, but she's almost intentionally failing to adapt.

How does this relate to societal views? It's not that they're being judged morally for being bad, it's that they're being judged for failure to adapt. That is why our society favors people in good health, not because of their moral superiority or anything like that, but when you look for a potential mate, you're looking at their adaptability level. Why? You don't want to have offspring that are going to poorly adapt, too. In my case, my mother's poor adaptation skills during my teenage years when I had less free agency affected me greatly. But that is the answer why fat people are judged, it's not really personal, it's just your adaptation is judged. It's like this in everything in life, if you don't have a job or income you're judged, if you have poor hygiene you're judged, if you have bad social relations, you're judged, because it all falls under the realm of adaptability. It's not a judge of a person's character, it's a judgement of their adaptability.

Anyway, Lexian, specifically about finding out how to make your hormones work for you, that takes a LOT of study and trial and error. For example, I found out I was probably suffering from adrenal fatigue, and so I started taking my 4000mg or so of vitamin C again, but this time spaced out throughout the day, and I've been able to cut my cups of coffee down to one in the morning and that's all. In some ways, the bodybuilding ethos if you will (not that I'm really a bodybuilder) is learning how to manipulate your body to make it do what you want, and in my thoughts, doing it in the most efficient way possible. This takes the same amount of study as you'd put into any skill.

But yeah, I'm done adding cents now, haha.



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17 Jul 2012, 2:17 pm

"Adaptation" in your bit being used interchangeably with "the ability to not be fat",
which is arguably an extremely recent thing to aspire to.

Soften it all you like, the underlying premise is that even if it's hard for some people to lose weight,
they should want to.

Subjective values being projected onto other people, who are then judged for not upholding them.


I hope your mother eventually finds the answer to her pain.
My mother has had migraine headaches for years, flown all over the world seeking answers/treatment/advice, taken numerous real-deal prescription pain medications,
and absolutely refuses to investigate possible diets that could help.

I differentiate strongly between the state of being in pain and the state of taking up more space than society at one moment deems proper.


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1000Knives
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17 Jul 2012, 3:05 pm

ValentineWiggin wrote:
"Adaptation" in your bit being used interchangeably with "the ability to not be fat",
which is arguably an extremely recent thing to aspire to.

Soften it all you like, the underlying premise is that even if it's hard for some people to lose weight,
they should want to.

Subjective values being projected onto other people, who are then judged for not upholding them.


I hope your mother eventually finds the answer to her pain.
My mother has had migraine headaches for years, flown all over the world seeking answers/treatment/advice, taken numerous real-deal prescription pain medications,
and absolutely refuses to investigate possible diets that could help.

I differentiate strongly between the state of being in pain and the state of taking up more space than society at one moment deems proper.


For the record, I'm certainly not a "fat hater" or something by any means.
Image
That's Vasily Alexeev. He was a super heavyweight Olympic lifter in the 70s. I have all the respect in the world for him. Aesthetically, sure, he looks like crap, but he was a genius and could outlift almost everyone in his time. I'd never choose to be as huge as him, but I gotta respect the man. Even in women's case, Jang Mi Ran of South Korea, she's beating the old men's records of the 70s era. Those people have balls of steel, especially since they're more or less intentionally fat. So, you know, I can see the other side, yes, some people can be bigger and still be healthy.

As far as subjective values, well....everything in life is subjective then. I don't see how it's subjective to want people to look the same as they did 50 or 100 years ago, and not all look like sumo wrestlers. I just want things sorta back to normal. I want things to look the way they did in pictures of my grandparents and parents. That's all.



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17 Jul 2012, 4:32 pm

hyperlexian wrote:
Marcia wrote:
hyperlexian wrote:
no, you are incorrect - obesity doesn't cost money. it's a correlation and not a cause and effect.


hyperlexian wrote:
obese people only cost money if they get sick with something that is correlated to their obesity . same as aspies. you are assuming that all obese people cost money simply because of their body size, but that is no more accurate than all aspies costing money because of a diagnosis.

fact is, unhealthy thin (or average or overweight) people cost as much money per person as unhealthy obese people.


You are incorrect in thinking that obesity (in terms of size and weight) alone does not cost money.

Hospitals have to buy specialised equipment, such as larger and stronger beds and wheelchairs, and hoists for lifting people. There are costs in transporting patients to other locations which have, for example, MRI scanners which can accommodate obese individuals. Alternatively, a hospital can find the extra money to buy a scanner and treat obese individuals locally. Ambulance services have to bear the cost of adapting their vehicles to accommodate obese individuals and providing specialised equipment. There are additional staffing costs as it takes more people safely, and with dignity, to turn an obese person in their bed, for example, or to move them. For an obese person to bathe may require that baths or showers have to be specially fitted.

All of these costs are a result of the size of the individual. If two otherwise healthy individuals end up in hospital because they suffered injuries as a result of an accident, an obese individual will cost the health sevice more than someone who is smaller and lighter.

If these hypothetical injuries are fatal, then there additional costs associated with the funeral and burial or cremation of an obese individual. Again the costs relate directly to the person's size and weight and include the costs of specialised equipment (at funeral parlours, mortuaries, crematoria and cemeteries), and additional staff required to move and lift the corpse. Most crematoria were built when people were smaller than they are now, and so families may have to arrange for a funeral at some distance from their local church or crematorium. If they would prefer to hold the funeral locally, they could opt for a burial, but there will be additional costs here for staff and equipment.

Health services, ambulance services, and many crematoria and cemeteries are publicly funded in Scotland, so obese individuals do cost the tax payer money, and they cause the diversion of money which could be used to fund other services.

It may be that the discussion started as about how hard it is to lose excess weight. I don't doubt that it is hard. I believe, as does my government - supported by medical professionals and academics - that it is better to avoid weight gain in the first place.

An extreme example of how much obesity can cost is provided by the unfortune case of Georgia Davis, a young Welsh woman, who earlier this year had to go to hospital. She was so big that walls of her house had to be demolished and a bridge constructed from house to road to get her into the ambulance. This took several hours, and involved a team of 40 people from the Council, Fire and Rescue and Ambulance Services. The cost, to the public, of this is estimated at no less than £100,000, and was a direct consequence of her obesity.


uhhhh most obese people don't fall in the extreme category like that, so you are speaking in ridiculous hyperbole.


I did say that Georgia's was an extreme example, and I am surprised that you so readily dismiss the misery, indignity and life-threatening nature of her predicament. Sadly, it is likely that there are, and will be, others in her predicament as obesity levels continue to rise and obese individuals become even heavier. I mentioned her as part of my response to your stated belief that obesity on its own does not cost society anything.

hyperlexian wrote:
there are people who are so thin that they need to be wheeled around in a wheelchair (aka "specialised equipment"),


Wheelchairs are standard, not specialised, equipment in any hospital in this country. By specialised equipment I meant wheelchair, beds, scanners etc which are required for people who are so large that they cannot fit into the standard equipment or so heavy that standard equipment would collapse under their weight. Our National Health Service has had to incur additional expenditure to accommodate larger individuals who need hospital treatment, whether that is as a result of illness or injury. Someone who is otherwise healthy may require treatment as a result of say, a car accident, and hospitals incur additional costs if that person cannot be cared for in the usual way and using the usual equipment because of their size.

hyperlexian wrote:
.and people who are so tall that they need special caskets.


I didn't mention the size of caskets or coffins as being an issue - because it is not. Coffins are made to fit the individual inside them and height is not an issue. However, I dare say that families may have to pay more for a coffin which has to be specially reinforced to ensure that the deceased doesn't fall through it - and I have heard of that happening.

The problems I referred to arise when the individual is so obese that their coffin is too heavy to be lifted by the undertakers and pall bearers, or to be lowered into the grave by the gravediggers. If the coffin is too wide it will not fit on the catafalque or into the cremators. In Scotland over the past couple of decades our weight and girth has increased at a rate not matched by any increase in our height. Our crematoria can cope with tall people, but only the very recently constructed, or modified, ones can cope with very obese people.

hyperlexian wrote:
your average obese person does not cost taxpayers any extra - it is unhealthy people who are costing extra money. thin people can be unhealthy, in case you were not aware.


Yes, I was aware that thin people can be unhealthy. We have had medical facilities in this country for some centuries now, long before we had the obesity levels that we have now. However, for the reasons I've stated above, obese people do cost more, just by being heavier and wider. Although you seem to deny that obese people are at higher risk of developing a range of ailments, that is the case in Scotland and there is a substantial healthcare cost associated with obesity.

hyperlexian wrote:
do you argue that people should not drink alcohol? it costs taxpayers a great deal more than the health costs that people try to pin on obese people, yet alcohol drinkers are rarely under discussion for their expensive habits on the forum.


This discussion isn't about alcohol consumption and the costs associated with that.

You know, smokers, drinkers, and heroin addicts can be active and healthy too, for a time. Some of them even die of causes unrelated to their habits, but that doesn't mean to say that we don't make efforts to prevent young people becoming addicted to those substances and try to help those who are. Excess and potentially harmful consumption of anything, even food, is not healthy and is not good for the individual or wider society.



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18 Jul 2012, 1:36 am

^^^you're cherrypicking which thinbs you want to consider "specialised", Marcia. many groups, including "little people" or elderly people, can require specialised equipment but people don't complain about the cost. how about the cost of teenagers who are allowed use ATVs/trampolines/snowmobiles? those are leading causes of accidents, yet are fully preventable. there is just no getting around the fact that EVERY group can cost extra money for the health care system if you view it the right way. just because some of the infrastructure was already in place doesn't make it any less of a "special" cost.

aspies and auties frequently have extra health problems and may need special guidance or therapy for mental health issues. those are also "specialised" services. and rates of autism are rising, so i suppose it is also an epidemic.


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18 Jul 2012, 2:14 am

interesting potential causes for the rise in obesity rates (all of these factors except one changed in recent times):

  • regulated indoor temperatures
    this one is interesting. as a child, my home and school were always colder - along with other people's houses - with the temperature set to 69'F to save money. now, every place is warmer in winter. and AC is much more common
  • lack of sleep
  • high rates of smoking cessation
  • industrial chemicals
  • overweight people tend to pick overweight partners, leading to larger kids
  • age of mother during pregnancy (nobody knows why this is a factor)
  • epigenetics (changes in genetic expression due to parents' lifestyle prior to having children
  • differences in gut bacteria


source was this video.

[youtube]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VgnbRK8pij8&[/youtube]

he has some sources for his information, which he links to. i looked up some of the info and he was kind of overstating some of it and skimming over the detailed results. but nonetheless, food for thought.

also interesting was the study he cited. children were divided into 2 groups for 3 years: one group ate as usual (badly) and got very little exercise as always; the other group started to eat 2 healthy meals a day at school and got the recommended exercise for their age group. the results: no reduction in BMI from the healthy group. this study was replicated with similar results. the surprised researchers were quick to blame the remaining meal and the unregulated time away from school, stating that more changes would need to be made in the children's lifestyle to effect weight loss. the jury is still out on that.


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