AUTISM AND MENTAL RETARDATION ARE DIFFERENT!

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KingdomOfRats
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10 Mar 2009, 2:37 pm

Dark_Red_Beloved wrote:
More to the point, not only is autism = mental retardation a fallacy--but the distinction between the two matters only to people who care.Trolls intentionally disrupt conversations and say things they know will piss people off. It doesn't matter to them who they hurt.

After all there's a reason why one loses all credibility upon using "ret*d" as an insult. It's a cheap shot,mean spirited, and utterly devoid of creativity and intelligence--their reaction is of no consequence.The audience who matters are people who care and people who don't know.

it isn't only trolls who use 'autism is mental retardation',it's one of the most common outdated beliefs still being used in institutional and residential care,as oldskool staff [of which there are many still left working] don't bother getting up to date autism training-they assume=know it all already,because of the years they've been working in care.
Like danielismyname has said-MR is a big part of autism,the problem is when the autism is seen directly as the mental retardation instead of autism and MR seen seperately,unless with specialist or well trained people,the service user [or whoever] is so often not taken seriously,and is treated as sub human,their complex autistic needs are usually ignored in favour of the MR,eg,they dont know any better-thats why they're banging their head on the wall [instead of thinking-this autistic could be trying to communicate,is a sensory seeker,could be in pain etc].


--
Not able to watch the video as can only understand with subs.


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MissConstrue
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10 Mar 2009, 3:09 pm

It's funny but people don't call me ret*d unless I bring up the fact that I have aspergers and then I get the social ret*d label which may be true in some ways.

But I find it funny how people will label just about anything in the worst way possible just to get rise out of some of us.


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garyww
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10 Mar 2009, 3:12 pm

It is to bad that some people who are aspies don't realize how hard it is for some of us to watch these videos that have poor sound without transcripts or subtitles but like some girl said 'we're just supposed to click on the link and watch it' so it's obvious she hasn't a clue about autism.


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garyww
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10 Mar 2009, 3:28 pm

I guess I messed up. I was PM'd that the 'girl' is a guy who isn't diagnosed but she/he was trying to tell me how to watch a video like a regular person, not realizing of course that I'm not a regular person, but an autistic person who apparantly is a surprise for her/him to encounter on a site for autistic people.


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OutlawSteph
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10 Mar 2009, 3:32 pm

Dave is right. Austism and metal retardartion are two separate, but sometimes, overlapping issues. I understand that it can be very frustrating for a young man who has been identified as autistic at an early age to be also labled metally ret*d by people who don't know any better. This is one advantage to NOT be diagnosed with an ASD in childhood.

When I was working with boys were classic Auties, one could not communicate very well. I never assumed that he was mentally ret*d. I always thought there could be a very intelligent person in there, and I thought there was. It's ignorant to make assumptions about someone's intelligence if they have a communication impairment.



garyww
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10 Mar 2009, 3:39 pm

I think maybe you really identified Dave's situation in that he has a problem with being labeled autistic or ret*d and would prefer to be seen as being an Aspie of some sort for some reason so he can calim to have some superior intelligence beyond that of those people who are putting him down for being somewhat lame on some website for one reason or another.


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Dark_Red_Beloved
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10 Mar 2009, 4:44 pm

KingdomOfRats wrote:
Dark_Red_Beloved wrote:
More to the point, not only is autism = mental retardation a fallacy--but the distinction between the two matters only to people who care.Trolls intentionally disrupt conversations and say things they know will piss people off. It doesn't matter to them who they hurt.

After all there's a reason why one loses all credibility upon using "ret*d" as an insult. It's a cheap shot,mean spirited, and utterly devoid of creativity and intelligence--their reaction is of no consequence.The audience who matters are people who care and people who don't know.

it isn't only trolls who use 'autism is mental retardation',it's one of the most common outdated beliefs still being used in institutional and residential care,as oldskool staff [of which there are many still left working] don't bother getting up to date autism training-they assume=know it all already,because of the years they've been working in care.
Like danielismyname has said-MR is a big part of autism,the problem is when the autism is seen directly as the mental retardation instead of autism and MR seen seperately,unless with specialist or well trained people,the service user [or whoever] is so often not taken seriously,and is treated as sub human,their complex autistic needs are usually ignored in favour of the MR,eg,they dont know any better-thats why they're banging their head on the wall [instead of thinking-this autistic could be trying to communicate,is a sensory seeker,could be in pain etc].


--
Not able to watch the video as can only understand with subs.


You know,I never thought about it that way. It didn't come to mind at first, about how some institutional and residential care staff still believe that autistic = mental retardation--but now that you said it, it makes a lot more sense than the picture I had before.

I suppose as an aspie it's easy for me to forget about the whole spectrum of experiences beyond my own little slice of it .I know that trying to reason with trolls is fruitless, and I know something about how to reach the general public--but I don't know much about institutional or residential settings. What has been your experience?



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10 Mar 2009, 6:46 pm

pandd wrote:
A major barrier to achieving a comprehensive and objective answer as to what the relationship between autism and intellectual retardation is, is the absence of any comprehensive and objective definition as to what intelligence actually is (then there is the related issue of how we might measure it comprehensively and objectively).

According to one "expert" that Kim Peeks is not intelligent in any sense (he is simply like a dumb computer, input in:output out, no intervening intelligence between), can be demonstrated by the fact that when he leaves a building after an appointment, he cannot find the car he arrived in without assistance. By that measure, I am also devoid of any real intelligence. None the less, I vainly like to believe I possess at least a little, even if I cannot easily find the car I arrived in....


Well, one of the things I remember from my little trip in europe(forgive me if I spell it wrong), is in a danihs parking lot. There were signs all over that said..... Huske deres parke farve! In English, that means "REMEMBER your parking color!"! So THEY ALSO have trouble finding their cars! :lol: To say that shows a lack of intelligence is, IN ITSELF, STUPID!(No offense Gary!)



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10 Mar 2009, 7:41 pm

There are people who wouldn't even know the difference between Down's syndrom and autism. Some autistics have low IQs in the "ret*d" range and some way pas the genius mark but either way autism by definition is not MR. According to Facebook, I'm 128...I like the message.



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10 Mar 2009, 7:52 pm

"Mental Retardation" isn't a single disorder, it has various causes and manifestations, and Autism does, and is one of the causes of it in the majority of cases of those with Kanner's Autism.

Taken from the ever-present DSM-IV-TR on Kanner's Autism/Autistic Disorder:

Quote:
Associated descriptive features and mental disorders. In most cases, there is an associated diagnosis of Mental Retardation, which can range from mild to profound. There may be abnormalities in the development of cognitive skills. The profile of cognitive skills is usually uneven, regardless of the general level of intelligence, with verbal skills typically weaker than nonverbal skills. Sometimes special skills are present (e.g.,a 41/2 year old girl with Autistic Disorder may be able to "decode" written materials with minimal understanding of the meaning of what is read [hyperlexia] or a 10 year old boy may have prodigious abilities to calculate dates [calendar calculation]). Estimates of single-word (receptive or expressive) vocabulary are not always good estimates of language level (i.e.,actual language skills may be a much lower levels).


Now, Asperger's Disorder (which isn't referred to Autism at all):
Quote:
Associated Features and Disorders. In contrast to Autistic Disorder, Mental Retardation is not usually observed in Asperger's Disorder, although occasional cases in which Mild Mental Retardation is present have been noted (e.g.,when the Mental Retardation becomes apparent only in the school years, with no apparent cognitive or language delay in the first years of life). Variability of cognitive functioning may be observed, often with strengths in areas of verbal ability (e.g.,vocabulary, rote auditory memory) and weaknesses in non-verbal areas (e.g.,visual-motor and visual-spatial skills). Motor clumsiness and awkwardness may be present but usually are relatively mild, although motor difficulties may contribute to peer rejection and social isolation (e.g.,inability to participate in group sports). Symptoms of overactivity and inattention are frequent in Asperger's Disorder, and indeed many individuals with this condition receive a diagnosis of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder prior to the diagnosis of Asperger's Disorder. Asperger's Disorder has been reported to be associated with a number of other mental disorders, including Depressive Disorders.



garyww
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10 Mar 2009, 8:45 pm

What would you do with a guy who was a ret*d with an IQ of 80 but at the same time designing rockets for NASA and doing advanced work for the DOD and it just so happended that he was also diagnosed as being autistic as a secondary comorbid condition to general retardation. I know this is a complicated train of thought so try and stay with me since you are so smart.
Now considering this how is the original post valid to begin with since retardation is the diagnosis but autism is the secondary contributor to the persons general condition. A very similar situation to Kim Peeks who is not autistic but diagnosed as being ret*d under one set of criteria but autistic under another set of criteria.


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garyww
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10 Mar 2009, 8:57 pm

"According to Facebook". Are you really serious about that statement you just made and do you realize how uninformed it sounds?


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MissConstrue
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10 Mar 2009, 9:12 pm

Danielismyname wrote:
"Mental Retardation" isn't a single disorder, it has various causes and manifestations, and Autism does, and is one of the causes of it in the majority of cases of those with Kanner's Autism.

Taken from the ever-present DSM-IV-TR on Kanner's Autism/Autistic Disorder:

Quote:
Associated descriptive features and mental disorders. In most cases, there is an associated diagnosis of Mental Retardation, which can range from mild to profound. There may be abnormalities in the development of cognitive skills. The profile of cognitive skills is usually uneven, regardless of the general level of intelligence, with verbal skills typically weaker than nonverbal skills. Sometimes special skills are present (e.g.,a 41/2 year old girl with Autistic Disorder may be able to "decode" written materials with minimal understanding of the meaning of what is read [hyperlexia] or a 10 year old boy may have prodigious abilities to calculate dates [calendar calculation]). Estimates of single-word (receptive or expressive) vocabulary are not always good estimates of language level (i.e.,actual language skills may be a much lower levels).




Now, Asperger's Disorder (which isn't referred to Autism at all):
Quote:
Associated Features and Disorders. In contrast to Autistic Disorder, Mental Retardation is not usually observed in Asperger's Disorder, although occasional cases in which Mild Mental Retardation is present have been noted (e.g.,when the Mental Retardation becomes apparent only in the school years, with no apparent cognitive or [b]language delay in the first years of life).[/b] Variability of cognitive functioning may be observed, often with strengths in areas of verbal ability (e.g.,vocabulary, rote auditory memory) and weaknesses in non-verbal areas (e.g.,visual-motor and visual-spatial skills). Motor clumsiness and awkwardness may be present but usually are relatively mild, although motor difficulties may contribute to peer rejection and social isolation (e.g.,inability to participate in group sports). Symptoms of overactivity and inattention are frequent in Asperger's Disorder, and indeed many individuals with this condition receive a diagnosis of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder prior to the diagnosis of Asperger's Disorder. Asperger's Disorder has been reported to be associated with a number of other mental disorders, including Depressive Disorders.


Actually I did suffer with verbal and language delay for a long time. I had trouble grasping words and their meanings as a kid and would usually make up words as I went along.

Hard to believe that I wasn't diagnosed for a long time until an adult. Sometimes I wonder if there aren't other various impairments with aspergers as well as autism.


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10 Mar 2009, 9:25 pm

Does the topicstarter realise that PDD stands for pervasive developmental disorder?

Apologies to the topicstarter but your voice is hurting my ears so I didn't listen much longer after you talked about PDD

I think he said "progressive"


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10 Mar 2009, 9:38 pm

I don't know, I had trouble with the audio.


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garyww
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10 Mar 2009, 10:07 pm

I have to admit that if the guy knew how to do real vids at a technical level and and took some more voice lessons that he could be almost as convincing as Alex when it came to making pitches about Aspergers and social integration and other yuppie topic type stuff popular at colleges.


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